Can the vacuum density produce only normal matter?

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of vacuum density creating normal matter and its potential connection to the generation of dark matter. There is speculation about this process, but it is not confirmed. The concept of "quantum foam" is mentioned, but it is not fully understood. Some participants in the conversation are unsure if this process was responsible for the creation of the first particles in the early universe. However, there is no evidence to suggest that our universe was ever without particles.
  • #1
Dr Aaron
29
10
Without knowing whether WIMPs or axions or something else are what dark matter is composed of, can we speculate about the vacuum density creating only normal matter, and by what mechanism?
 
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  • #2
Dr Aaron said:
Without knowing whether WIMPs or axions or something else are what dark matter is composed of, can we speculate about the vacuum density creating only normal matter, and by what mechanism?
What do you mean vacuum "density" creates matter of any kind? I don't understand what you are asking.
 
  • #3
In a vacuum such as space, matter particles can spontaneously be generated into existence and then pop out of existence just as suddenly. The vacuum density drives this, to my understanding, as "potential" energy is transformed into matter as projected by that Einstein guy. However, we can only detect this action when the new material is normal matter. Does anyone know of any theory relating to the generation of dark matter from this vacuum density? or how normal matter sub-atomic particles are generated by this vacuum energy?
 
  • #4
Dr Aaron said:
In a vacuum such as space, matter particles can spontaneously be generated into existence and then pop out of existence just as suddenly. The vacuum density drives this, to my understanding, as "potential" energy is transformed into matter as projected by that Einstein guy. However, we can only detect this action when the new material is normal matter. Does anyone know of any theory relating to the generation of dark matter from this vacuum density? or how normal matter sub-atomic particles are generated by this vacuum energy?
The "quantum foam" that you are describing is speculation by John Wheeler

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_foam
 
  • #5
Unfortunately I cannot access Wikipedia from my work computer, so I will look it up later. Thanks!
 
  • #6
Dr Aaron said:
In a vacuum such as space, matter particles can spontaneously be generated into existence and then pop out of existence just as suddenly. The vacuum density drives this, to my understanding, as "potential" energy is transformed into matter as projected by that Einstein guy.
There is no such process.
 
  • #7
I may be confused, but wasn't this sort of the process that generated the first particles when there were no previous particles in the early universe as it finally cooled down enough?
 
  • #8
There is no indication that our universe was without particles at any time. The end of inflation might have produced more particles, but we don't know the composition at that point in time anyway.
 
  • #9
mfb said:
There is no indication that our universe was without particles at any time. The end of inflation might have produced more particles, but we don't know the composition at that point in time anyway.
mfb, I stand corrected.
 

1. What is vacuum density?

Vacuum density refers to the amount of energy or matter present in a vacuum. In quantum mechanics, a vacuum is not truly empty, but rather filled with fluctuating energy and particles. This energy and particles contribute to the vacuum density.

2. Can vacuum density produce normal matter?

No, vacuum density alone cannot produce normal matter. Matter can only be created through physical processes such as nuclear fusion, particle collisions, or chemical reactions. Vacuum density may contribute to these processes, but it cannot directly produce matter.

3. What is normal matter?

Normal matter refers to the particles that make up the visible universe, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. These particles are made up of smaller building blocks called quarks and interact through fundamental forces like gravity and electromagnetism.

4. How does vacuum density affect the universe?

Vacuum density plays a crucial role in the evolution of the universe. It is thought to be responsible for the expansion of the universe and the accelerating rate of that expansion. Vacuum density also influences the formation and behavior of particles and fields in the universe.

5. Can vacuum density be measured?

Yes, vacuum density can be indirectly measured through experiments and observations of the effects it has on the universe. These measurements help scientists better understand the properties of vacuum and its role in the evolution of the universe.

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