Can you push down more than your weight?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter jacebargo
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Push Weight
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mechanics of pressing down more weight than one's body weight on a seated tricep machine without being strapped in. Participants conclude that while it is theoretically possible to select a weight greater than one's body weight, the actual force exerted is limited by the machine's pulley system. Specifically, if the machine uses a simple pulley configuration, the effective weight pressed is halved, meaning a 270 lb selection would only require 135 lbs of force to lift. Therefore, without additional restraints or mechanical advantages, one cannot press down more than their body weight in smooth controlled movements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pulley mechanics and mechanical advantage
  • Familiarity with gym equipment, specifically seated tricep machines
  • Basic knowledge of force and weight dynamics
  • Experience with resistance training techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanics of different pulley systems in gym equipment
  • Learn about the physics of force and weight distribution in resistance training
  • Explore the differences between various tricep machines and their configurations
  • Investigate how to measure force exerted on gym equipment using tools like spring scales
USEFUL FOR

Fitness enthusiasts, personal trainers, and gym-goers interested in understanding the mechanics of resistance training and optimizing their workouts on machines like seated tricep pushdowns.

jacebargo
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
quick question...is it possible to press down more than you weigh without being strapped in ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
jacebargo said:
quick question...is it possible to press down more than you weigh without being strapped in ?
I don't see how, not without accelerating. You, of course, could jump in the air and hit the floor with a force greater than your weight, but I assume that's not what you are talking about. Pressing down on a bar (attached to a pulley and weights, say) smoothly and continuously, the best you can do is lean all your weight on it.
 
im talking about in a seated tricept machine. with a cable and pullies. if you are seated there and without the strap around your waist. let's say you weigh 200lbs and you have 275lbs selected on the machine...can you press 275lb down when you weigh 200 without leaving the ground...thanks for your help on this
 
jacebargo said:
im talking about in a seated tricept machine. with a cable and pullies. if you are seated there and without the strap around your waist. let's say you weigh 200lbs and you have 275lbs selected on the machine...can you press 275lb down when you weigh 200 without leaving the ground...thanks for your help on this
No, not in smooth controlled movements unless you are strapped in.
 
Last edited:
thanks for your help on this
 
(I think I'll move this little sidebar to its own thread, lest it confuse the original topic.)
 
Well, I don't know what I can say. What I do know is I was not strapped in and I selected 270 pounds and was able to press it.
 
jacebargo said:
Well, I don't know what I can say. What I do know is I was not strapped in and I selected 270 pounds and was able to press it.
In smooth controlled movements, or fast explosive presses? Without wrapping your legs around anything, or pushing yourself back into the seat?

P.S. You've got your own thread now :biggrin:
 
jacebargo said:
Well, I don't know what I can say. What I do know is I was not strapped in and I selected 270 pounds and was able to press it.
You have not described the machine adequately, but if you are pressing a bar attached to a cable, and that cable loops around a pulley at the top of the weight stack, you are actually pressing 135# (disregarding mechanical drag).
 
  • #10
I did smooth controlled movements. As a matter of fact, I did negative presses on the upswing. So, it was very controlled. the seat in which I sat is not straight back. It is at a slight forward angle so my body is in a slightly forward position. My feet flat on the ground and not wrapped on anything and I was not strapped into the seat.
 
  • #11
jacebargo said:
I did smooth controlled movements. As a matter of fact, I did negative presses on the upswing. So, it was very controlled. the seat in which I sat is not straight back. It is at a slight forward angle so my body is in a slightly forward position. My feet flat on the ground and not wrapped on anything and I was not strapped into the seat.
Okay, fair enough. However, as turbo said the configuration of the pulleys can reduce the amount of force required to lift the nominal mass.
 
  • #12
thanks...so there is now way to push down more than you weigh, with smoth controlled movements without leaving the ground?
 
  • #13
jacebargo said:
thanks...so there is now way to push down more than you weigh, with smoth controlled movements without leaving the ground?
Not without restraining yourself with a strap or bar, no. That is why Lat Pull-down machines have knee bars, since your lats are stronger than your triceps, you can lift/pull a lot more weight with them, many times your bodyweight. Placing your legs under the bars stops you coming flying out of your seat when you pull ala chin ups.
 
  • #14
thanks ...you guys are awesome
 
  • #15
jacebargo said:
thanks ...you guys are awesome
My Pleasure :smile:
 
  • #16
I'm the guy doing the seated Tricep Pushdowns

Although my friend Jace positioned my original questions, we had a healthy disput this morning about this aspect of working out specifically with seated Tricep Pushdowns. I simply stated that I was able to select 270 lbs. on the machine. His response was you would be lifted from the seat. True enough if my back were not pushing in a seat at approximately 75 degrees. Additionally, my hands are grippping and situated to each of my sides. Granted there is a pully system but it behooves me to believe that 270 pounds would be reduced to approximately 135 lbs. I weight approximately 197 lbs. at 6 feet tall. Please advise.
 
  • #17
Look at the configuration of the pulley system. In general with weight machines, if there are only fixed pulleys, their function is to change the direction of the applied force and there is no mechanical advantage. If there is a pulley on top of the weight stack and the cable wraps around that, and that pulley rides up and down with the weights, you can safely assume that it is cutting the force required to lift the weights by 50% (disregarding friction, etc), so no matter how much weight you select, you could balance that weight by putting half that amount of weights on the bar. If you've got some free-weights in that gym, you can prove it for yourself by attaching plates to the bar.
 
  • #18
ok let's say the pully is just changing the direction of the applied force, and there is no mechanical advantage with the pullies...would you now have to consider the leverage. where your hands grip to where the cable is attached?
 
  • #19
jacebargo said:
ok let's say the pully is just changing the direction of the applied force, and there is no mechanical advantage with the pullies...would you now have to consider the leverage. where your hands grip to where the cable is attached?
Clearly how you grip the bar will determine how much force you can apply--but never more than your weight, unless something else besides gravity is holding you down.
 
  • #20
You can lift more weight than you weigh, but only with some sort of mechanical advantage. These things include lever arms, screws, and pullies. If this machine uses any of these (most likely pulleys), then you can lift more weight than you weigh. This is slightly decieving, however, because if you're using a 1-pulley system to lift 270 lbs, then you only need to apply 135 lbs of force to begin accelerating the weight upwards.

You could, with frictionless pullies and a lot of massless string, lift millions of pounds with a pinky finger. This would require an extremely large distance traveled by your pinky finger for a small amount of distance moved by the weights.

This is due to the fact that the amount of work done by your hands is equal to the amount of work done on the weights. If W = Fd(cosx), and if you're applying 135 lbs of force to the bars, then you can plug into find that the weights should move exactly 1/2 the distance which your hands moved.
 
  • #21
You can lift as much weight as your body can sustain, however you can't push down with a force greater than your bodyweight with some restraining force.
 
  • #22
that makes perfect sense...but what about when your pressing weight down? towards the earth. can you press down more than you weigh without holding yourself down in some way...that was the original question
 
  • #23
jacebargo said:
that makes perfect sense...but what about when your pressing weight down? towards the earth. can you press down more than you weigh without holding yourself down in some way...that was the original question
Simple answer: NO.
 
  • #24
All interesting responses and thoughts. No question in my mind that all of what you state is correct. However, my only statement was that based on how you sit in this machine and the fact that your back is pushed into the seat rest... to a degree you are restrained and therefore selecting 270 pounds is not far fetched. Agreed that the system of pully's allows you to use 135 pounds of force but you would agree that 270 pounds on the machine is just that... the amount of force exerted is really the question... agreed?
 
  • #25
Joey D. said:
Agreed that the system of pully's allows you to use 135 pounds of force but you would agree that 270 pounds on the machine is just that... the amount of force exerted is really the question... agreed?
If the weight stack is marked "270 lbs", then I hope the actual force required is close to 270 lbs. (That the machine would be labeled 270, yet only require 135 due to mechanical advantage, seems unlikely. Note that depending on how the machine is designed, the leverage--and required force--may change as a function of how far the cable is pulled. Some machines give a range of weight, from lowest to highest.)

The real deal would be to actually measure the force required to press down the bar using a spring scale. Or you could just tie free weights to the bar until it comes down.
 
  • #26
Thank you. What you say makes very good sense and puts closure on my questions. I have learned a great deal today... tomorrow a new day and more questions... Regards...
 
  • #27
If the weight stack is marked "270 lbs", then I hope the actual force required is close to 270 lbs. (That the machine would be labeled 270, yet only require 135 due to mechanical advantage, seems unlikely.

Actually, in my school gym there are two tricep presses. One has a pulley, and the other doesn't. Everyone in the gym is perplexed by how they can do 120 lbs on one machine, but only 60 on the other.
 
  • #28
thats cause the pulleys give you a mechanical advantage...now i feel smarter
 
  • #29
Next time I'm in the gym I will examine how the machines are put together.
 
  • #30
Doc Al said:
Next time I'm in the gym I will examine how the machines are put together.
:smile:
not enough words
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
767
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
5K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
721
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K