Centripetal Force Lab Data Analysis

  • Thread starter Thread starter rahrah094
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force Lab
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on analyzing data from a centripetal force lab experiment, where students measured the relationship between the radius of a string and the velocity of a stopper, as well as the mass hanging from the string. The independent variable (IV) in the first experiment was the radius, while in the second, it was the mass. The students calculated velocity by timing revolutions and derived formulas involving centripetal force (Fc), gravitational force (Fg), and tension (Ft). The user seeks guidance on how to interpret their linearized graphs and demonstrate the relationships between the variables.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal force and its equations (Fc = Fg = Ft)
  • Knowledge of basic physics concepts such as mass, velocity, and acceleration
  • Familiarity with graphing techniques and linearization of data
  • Experience with timing and measuring revolutions in circular motion experiments
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to derive the relationship between velocity and radius in circular motion experiments
  • Learn about linear regression analysis to interpret linearized data
  • Explore the concept of centripetal acceleration and its relation to mass and radius
  • Investigate how to graph and analyze multiple variables in physics experiments
USEFUL FOR

Students conducting physics experiments, educators teaching centripetal force concepts, and anyone interested in data analysis of circular motion dynamics.

rahrah094
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Hi everyone. I must say that for one thing, my physics teacher is incapable of explaining. We started this topic a day ago and now he asked us to perform a lab to find the relationship between the variables. I don't know what that means but I will add my thoughts in B3.

So, the lab is a centripetal force lab in which a string connects a vial stopper to a weight on the other end by passing through a vial. We spun the vial around in a circular motion in order to swing the stopper around in a circular motion. My group attempted two different experiments. One in which we kept the independent variable the radius of the string length from the stopper to the vial and the dependent variable the velocity of the spinning stopper. In the second one, the IV was the mass hanging on the bottom with the radius constant and DI as the velocity. The velocity for both was found by timing 15 revolutions for 2 trials, dividing the average by 15, finding the circumference of the radius and dividing that by the time for one revolution. My data for both is as follows:

Mass of stopper for both is .0238 kg

Velocity v. Radius
Radius (m) Mass(kg Time(avg)for 1 revolution Velocity
0.150 .0586 .422 2.24
0.300 .0586 .579 3.25
0.450 .0586 .658 4.29
0.600 .0568 .857 4.40

Velocity v. Mass on Bottom
Radius Mass Time(avg)for 1 revolution Velocity
0.300 .0586 .577 2.24
0.300 .1221 .446 3.25
0.300 .2176 .333 4.29

I graphed both of them and both v vs radius and v vs hanging mass

What do i do now? How do i show a relationship? I know that Fc = Fg= Ft, mass of stopper*ac=g*hanging mass. Also, i linearized the graphs. I don't know what to do after that. Am i supposed to graph v. radius and v. hanging mass (g)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Wow people suck at replying...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
9K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
17K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
7K