Ceramic Cutting Tools: Properties, Tests, and ASTM Standards Explained

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Ceramic cutting tools should possess high strength, fracture toughness, hardness, and wear resistance to ensure they do not deform and maintain sharpness during machining. Testing for these properties is essential, although specific ASTM standards for cutting tools may not exist; however, ASTM committees C28 on Advanced Ceramics and G02 on Wear and Erosion are relevant. Additional standards can be found through ASME and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE). Resources for detailed testing methods and standards can be accessed through their respective organizations. Understanding these properties and standards is crucial for selecting and evaluating ceramic cutting tools effectively.
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Hello everyone,
I have a few questions about ceramic cutting tools. What properties should a ceramic cutting tool (for lathe or shaper) must have? What tests should be performed on the material/tool? Where can I find details about those test? What are the ASTM stadard for those tests? I would be grateful if you could tell me the ASTM standard numbers also.
Thank you
 
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Perhaps some information would be available in one's textbook.

High strength, high fracture toughness, hardness and wear resistance are desirable properties for machining tools. Basically, the material cannot deform and must retain sharpness. This is why high strength alloy (e.g. steel) cutting tools are often coated with ceramics or diamond.

ASME has a number of standards on cutting tools.
http://catalog.asme.org/home.cfm?TAXONOMYITEMID=3055&CATEGORY=CS

Society of Automotive Engineering (SME) may also have standards.

I don't believe ASTM has specific standards on cutting tools, but they do have a committed C28 on Advanced Ceramics and G02 on Wear and Erosion.

Nevertheless -

http://www.astm.org/cgi-bin/SoftCart.exe/COMMIT/CUSTOM1/C28.htm?L+mystore+spak3954+1168220318
 
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thank you very much
 
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