Change in a rocket's kinetic energy

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the change in kinetic energy of a rocket as it ascends from a height R to a height 2R, with specific speeds provided for each height. Participants are examining the expression for the change in kinetic energy and its relation to the mass of the rocket.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the change in kinetic energy using the formula for kinetic energy. There is a debate about the correctness of the marking scheme's answer, with some questioning whether the expression should reflect a decrease in energy.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants expressing differing views on the interpretation of the problem and the marking scheme. Some are suggesting that the formula for calculating the change in kinetic energy may need to be reconsidered based on the context of energy decreasing with height.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the problem originating from a specific CIE A level exam paper, which adds a layer of authority to the discussion but also raises questions about potential errors in the marking scheme.

Miraj Kayastha
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Homework Statement


During the ascent from a height R to a height 2R, the speed of the rocket changes
from 7600 m s–1 to 7320 m s–1. Show that, in SI units, the change ΔEK in the kinetic
energy of the rocket is given by the expression
ΔEk = (2.09 × 106)m.

m : mass of rocket

Homework Equations


KE = 1/2 m.v^2

The Attempt at a Solution


ΔEK= final ke - initial ke
= 1/2 m.7320^2 - 1/2 m. 7600^2
= - (2.09 × 10^6)m But the answer in the marking scheme is + (2.09 × 10^6)m.

Plz help and clarify the concept
 
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hi Miraj! I'm afraid the marking scheme is wrong. :frown:
 
Last edited:
But the question is from CIE A level M/J 2007 Paper 4.
How can Cambridge university be wrong?
 
Miraj Kayastha said:
But the question is from CIE A level M/J 2007 Paper 4.
How can Cambridge university be wrong?
A simple typo maybe?

You have quoted the problem correctly? It doesn't ask to show that "the magnitude of the change ΔEK in the kinetic
energy of the rocket is given by ..." ?
 
i think the correct formula would be initial ke - final ke . beacuse energy is decreasing as d increases
 
minahil said:
i think the correct formula would be initial ke - final ke . beacuse energy is decreasing as d increases

This is an old thread, but a change is always the final minus the initial. If the question asked for the decrease, then that would be initial minus final.
 
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