Change of angle if refractive index changes for 10^-6

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the calculation of the change in angle when the refractive index changes, specifically using the formula (delta (ϑ)) = -(minus delta n) /(n*sqrt((n^2-1))). Participants confirm the correctness of the solution while seeking clarification on the steps involved in taking differentials. The method involves applying differentiation to functions like sin(θ) and 1/n to find their respective changes. One participant expresses initial confusion but ultimately resolves their query with assistance. The thread concludes with a successful resolution of the problem.
AncientOne99
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Homework Statement
The following expression sin ϑ = 1 / n applies to the angle of total reflection at the transition of the beam from glass to air. For how much
changes the angle if the refractive index changes by 10^−6?
For n take 1.5. Express the result only with n.
Relevant Equations
sin(ϑ) = 1/n(water)
Solution:
(delta (ϑ)) =
-(minus delta n) /(n*sqrt((n^2-1)))
 
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If you are asking whether your answer is correct, it is.
 
Yes i know the solution, but i don't know the steps.
 
Do you know how to take differentials? For example
##d(x^2)=\frac{d}{dx}(x^2)dx=2xdx.##

Apply this idea to find ##d(\sin\theta)## and ##d(\frac{1}{n})## and set them equal.
 
kuruman said:
Do you know how to take differentials? For example
##d(x^2)=\frac{d}{dx}(x^2)dx=2xdx.##

Apply this idea to find ##d(\sin\theta)## and ##d(\frac{1}{n})## and set them equal.
Yes, i know how to take the diferentials, but there is no equation to diferentiate or i don't know it.
 
I solved it, thanks for your help !
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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