Charged cylinder with charge inside, find force

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force experienced by a charge \( q \) located at the center of a non-uniformly charged solid cylinder with a volume charge density defined as \( \rho = \rho° + vx \). To find the electric field \( E \) at the charge's location, Gauss's law is applied, leading to the conclusion that the electric field at the center is \( E = \frac{q}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \). The relationship \( F = Eq \) is used to determine the force acting on the charge due to the electric field generated by the cylinder.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's law in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with electric field calculations
  • Knowledge of volume charge density concepts
  • Basic principles of electrostatics and force equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Gauss's law in non-uniform charge distributions
  • Learn about electric field calculations for different geometries
  • Explore the concept of volume charge density in electrostatics
  • Investigate the relationship between electric fields and forces on charges
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Students studying electromagnetism, physicists interested in electrostatic forces, and educators teaching concepts related to electric fields and charge distributions.

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Problem is:
You have a non-uniformly charged solid cylinder along x-axis who's volume charge density (ρ=ρ°+vx), v is constant, changes according to where you are in reference to center of cylinder (origin). At center there is a charge q. Find force felt by the charge due to the cylinder. I know that I have to use F=Eq, but I am having trouble finding the electric field felt by the charge due to cylinder. Is that even possible?

Homework Statement





Homework Equations


F=Eq
Gauss's law


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Yes, it is possible to find the electric field felt by the charge due to the cylinder. You can use Gauss's law to calculate the electric field. The electric field at any point is given by: E = (1/ε0)*Integral of ρdV over the entire volume of the cylinder where ρ is the volume charge density. The electric field at the center of the cylinder is simply q/4πε0, where q is the total charge on the cylinder.
 

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