Electrical Cheap Way to Create AC Current For Breadboard At Home?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on affordable methods to generate AC current for breadboard experiments at home, specifically targeting 50/60Hz AC signals. Users suggest utilizing inexpensive wall warts that output AC or leveraging the sound generation capabilities of PCs to create sine wave signals. Additionally, participants recommend sourcing components from dead hard drives (HDDs) or using a doorbell transformer as a cost-effective solution. The conversation emphasizes the importance of safety and budget constraints, particularly for students.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of AC and DC current
  • Familiarity with breadboard components and circuit assembly
  • Knowledge of using sound generation software on PCs
  • Ability to source electronic components from local or online marketplaces
NEXT STEPS
  • Research inexpensive wall warts that output 50/60Hz AC signals
  • Explore sound generation software options for creating audio AC signals
  • Learn how to disassemble hard drives safely for DIY projects
  • Investigate local hardware stores for doorbell transformers
USEFUL FOR

Students, hobbyists, and DIY enthusiasts looking to experiment with AC current on breadboards without significant financial investment.

Ascendant0
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I bought a cheap breadboard (included basic components as well - resistors, capacitors, LEDs, etc) off Amazon a while back to conduct some of the Intermediate Lab class tests at home, and try to learn more in the process. I really want to get more experience with AC current, but I don't know a relatively cheap and safe way to connect an AC current to the breadboard? Looking around online, I'm seeing suggestions of running a transformer to it, similar to what we have in class, but all of them seem fairly expensive, and most of the more basic (and less expensive) ones would put way too much power through the breadboard.

Is there some kind of simple device (or circuit) I can make to change DC to AC current on the breadboard? I do have a typical college student budget, even more so since I have kids. So, I need to either do this fairly cheap (maybe $30 or so max), or I can't do it at home.
 
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By AC, do you mean 50/60Hz AC, or audio AC signals? If 50/60Hz, you can buy an inexpensive wall wart that puts out AC. If audio AC signals, look at using the sound generation capability of your PC/laptop and find some software that lets you generate various sine wave signals.
 
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DIY, with a cheap DC motor and parts from a dead HDD:
 
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berkeman said:
By AC, do you mean 50/60Hz AC, or audio AC signals? If 50/60Hz, you can buy an inexpensive wall wart that puts out AC. If audio AC signals, look at using the sound generation capability of your PC/laptop and find some software that lets you generate various sine wave signals.
I was looking for the 50/60Hz AC type. Not sure what type of wall wart you'd be referring to that I could use? All the wall outlets I find convert it to DC, which isn't what I want to use.
 
Rive said:
DIY, with a cheap DC motor and parts from a dead HDD:

A cheap DC motor I can do. As far as parts from a dead HDD, that might be a little more challenging to find. I would like to do that though, as I feel it'd be a great learning experience. It's just where would I go about finding a dead HDD for a decent price? I'm thinking somewhere on Craigslist or my local FB marketplace, but I don't think you'd see people selling a dead HDD very often, lol.
 
Ascendant0 said:
I don't think you'd see people selling a dead HDD very often
Usually these have no price* (except maybe for deads from the newest or the oldest series), so no wonder they are not 'sold' often.
Just ask around.

* 'no price' usually means a thank you cookie or so.
 
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Ascendant0 said:
I don't think you'd see people selling a dead HDD very often

Search ebay for "HDD for parts" and you will find thousands of listings for dead hard drives. Rive's suggestion to find one locally for free is probably better though. Look for an old computer on the side of the road on junk day.

You will want to find a set of very small Torx screwdrivers to disassemble the drive.

BoB
 
Try pricing a doorbell transformer at your local hardware store.
 

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