Circuit Components-Variable resistors

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wei1006
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Homework Statement


As contact point Y moves to X, the lamps becomes brighter. Why is this so?

Homework Equations


R=p (length/Area)
I=V/R

The Attempt at a Solution



As Y moves closer to X, length of wire decreases, hence resistance decreases and brightness of lamp increases.

I am not clear of the concept of brightness of lamp and resistance of wire. Please help, thank you![/B]
 
Attachments
  • Photo of a variable lighting circuit with a potentiometer on the left wired to a 1.5 V cell, lamp and ammeter on the right, with terminals labelled X, Y and Z; a sketch of the potentiometer's three terminals is above.
    1431180903224.jpg
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The lamp is in a series circuit with a power supply with a fixed voltage. What would make the light bulb burn brighter?