Circuit with 2 Batteries and 6 Resistors

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a circuit problem involving two batteries and six resistors, with specific voltages and resistance values provided. The user attempts to apply Kirchhoff's laws to derive equations for the circuit but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their current relationships. They seek clarification on determining the voltage across specific resistors and the potential difference between two points in the circuit. The conversation highlights the importance of visual clarity in circuit diagrams for effective problem-solving. Ultimately, the user successfully identifies the method to calculate the current and voltage needed for their homework.
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Homework Statement



A circuit is constructed with six resistors and two batteries as shown. The battery voltages are V1 = 18 V and V2 = 12 V. The positive terminals are indicated with a + sign, The values for the resistors are: R1 = R5 = 56 Ω, R2 = R6 = 157 Ω R3 = 118 Ω, and R4 = 97 Ω. The positive directions for the currents I1, I2 and I3 are indicated by the directions of the arrows. What is V4?

Homework Equations



V=IR

The Attempt at a Solution



I have been trying to apply Kirchoff's laws for junctions and loops.

I picked 2 loops and got the following equations-

I4R4 +I6R6 = V2

R5I5 + R4I4 + R6I6 + R2I2 + R3I3 = V1

From the junction rule, I got that I1 + I3 = I5 = I2

I'm not sure if this is right though- I5 = I2 = I4 = I6

I don't know what to do next. I think I need another equation.
 

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I think you need to step back from the analysis for a moment and ask yourself, "what is determining the voltage across resistors R4 and R5?"
 
Your picture is so small it's illegible. Can you post a bigger version?
 
vela said:
Your picture is so small it's illegible. Can you post a bigger version?

If you click on it, I think it gets bigger.
 
Okay, I got that part. Now, to find I3, can I use my equations and Kirchoff's laws?
 
Never mind! Got it! The problem also asks for the potential difference between V(a) and V(b).

Is this just V=IR where R= R6 and I=I2?
 
Yes, that's right.
 
How'd you figure out I3?
 
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