Coefficient of kinetic friction forces

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the applied force on an object given the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration, angle of application, and mass. The subject area includes dynamics and friction in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the friction force and question the assumption that the normal force equals the weight of the object. There is a suggestion to draw a force diagram to visualize the forces acting on the object.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the correct interpretation of forces and their components. Some guidance has been offered regarding the importance of a force diagram and the need to identify all forces acting on the object.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted uncertainty regarding the normal force due to the angle of the applied force, which may affect the calculations of friction and net force.

yoyo16
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Homework Statement



Find the applied force for a object if the coefficient of kinetic friction equals 0.30 and the acceleration equals 5m/s^2. The applied force makes a 40 degree angle with the horizontal. The mass of the object is 10kg.

Homework Equations


Fnet=ma


The Attempt at a Solution


Ff=(0.3)(10)(9.8)=29.4
(coefficient)(normal force=mg)

Fnet =Facos40-29.4
Fnet=ma
ma=Facos40-29.4
Fa=103.6

I don't know if I did this right. Can someone please explain to me how to do this correctly. Thanks!
 
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yoyo16 said:

The Attempt at a Solution


Ff=(0.3)(10)(9.8)=29.4
(coefficient)(normal force=mg)


If I understand the question correctly, the above is not correct. That is, normal force does not equal mg in this case, rendering the rest of your calculations incorrect.

I'd start by drawing a force diagram and clearly labeling ALL the forces acting upon the object.
 
So how would you find out the friction force without knowing the normal force?
 
Draw a force diagram. The problem states that the applied force makes a 40 degree angle with horizontal. Draw that force vector, along with friction force, normal force and gravitational force.

After doing so, figure out the y-component and x-component of the net Force. Start with the y-component. What are all the upward and downward forces acting upon the object?
 

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