Color Indices and Absolute and Apparent Bolometric Magnitude

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the absolute and apparent bolometric magnitudes of a spherical blackbody star with a specified surface temperature and distance from Earth. The subject area is astrophysics, particularly focusing on concepts of luminosity and bolometric magnitude.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the magnitudes using given data but expresses confusion about the necessary equations and variables. They mention having calculated luminosity and other related values but struggle with finding the absolute color magnitudes. Other participants inquire about the definition of bolometric magnitude and suggest that the original poster clarify their calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the definitions and calculations involved, while the original poster is in the process of articulating their work. There is an acknowledgment of the need for clarity in the problem statement and calculations, but no consensus has been reached on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that they are new to astrophysics and are facing challenges with the material. They also mention a lack of specific equations in their textbook for determining absolute color magnitudes based on distance.

HeLiXe
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Homework Statement


Given: Spherical blackbody with
surface temperature of 30000K
radius of 6.0 x 10^9 m
located 123pc from earth

Homework Equations



Find the absolute and apparent bolometric magnitudes

The Attempt at a Solution



My camera needs batteries so I cannot post my work, but I will explain what my reasoning and attempts. Please bear in mind this is my first astrophysics class and this is all new to me e.g. I am totally clueless!

From the given data I have found the luminosity, distance modulus, radiant flux at the star's surface and the Earth's surface and the peak wavelength. I know what a bolometric magnitude is by definition, but every equation I have seems to need more variables and cannot be solved by a system of equations. I think my key problem is I do not know how to find the star's absolute color magnitudes. My textbook indicates that the star's absolute color magnitudes can be found once the distance from Earth is known, but there is no equation given for this. Information that I have been given in the textbook is the UBV filters centered and the effective bandwith.


I will screenprint the equations I have used and post them along with the problems I encounter for each one.
 
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You need to show your work/calculations. Also, so far all your problem statement says is that you need to find the absolute and apparent bolometric magnitudes. If you know the luminosity of the star, then you can calculate the first one easily just from the definition of bolometric magnitude.
 
Thanks cepheid. I just cannot see where it is so easy. I will type out my work and post it.
 
Hey HeLiXe! :smile:

What's a bolometric magnitude?
 
ILS! <3

The bolometric magnitude is the magnitude for all wavelengths emitted by a given star. I figured out how to do this...the task of retyping all of my work in latex seemed daunting to me so I asked my professor for guidance. I totally overlooked the most essential equation with the comparison of luminosity and I totally saw how easy it was as cepheid indicated :D
 

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