Combination of 3 springs at given angles

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
2 replies · 7K views
watermlon
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Three springs of spring constant kare connected to a body of mass m and rigid supports, so that the angles are
A 90 degrees between two and 135 degrees between each of these two and the third.
B 120 degrees between any 2 adjacent ones.
Find time period of vibration.
I worked out a method to solve this question. I added 2 of the spring constants vectorially, first dividing each by the cos of half of the angle between them (45 and 60 degrees) and the third simply as k to get a net spring constant. This gave a correct answer but I don't remember what logic I used and it may not have been correct. Could someone show me the correct solution?
diagram
http://i898.photobucket.com/albums/ac182/watermlon/df.jpg
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome to PF!

watermlon said:
I added 2 of the spring constants vectorially, first dividing each by the cos of half of the angle between them (45 and 60 degrees) and the third simply as k to get a net spring constant. This gave a correct answer but I don't remember what logic I used and it may not have been correct.

Hi watermlon! Welcome to PF! :smile:

What matters is the components of force in each direction.

If the extension vectors are x y and z (these are not coordinate directions), then the forces are k1x + k2y + k3z …

in this case, k1 = k2 = k3 = k,

so the total force is k(x + y + z), and you correctly took components along an axis of symmetry (the total of components along the perpendicular axis would be zero). :wink: