Combinatorics Circular Arrangement

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the number of distinct arrangements of 9 robots of 5 different types seated at a circular table. The initial assumption is that the total arrangements would be 5^9, but due to the circular nature of the arrangement, repetitions must be accounted for. The correct formula for the number of unique arrangements is derived as 5^9 divided by 9, although additional considerations are necessary when all robots are of the same type, as this scenario does not create repetitions. Thus, the final solution requires careful counting of repeated sequences.

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Homework Statement


A circular table is arranged so as to have 9 different robots occupy the table. If there are 5 different types of robots, what is the number of possible arrangements of these robots?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



If it wasn't a circular table, the answer would be 5^9, I suppose. But since it is circular, there would be repetitions.

<1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9> is the same as <2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1> and so on.

So I think I need to find the number of repetitions, and subtract it at from 5^9.

There are 9 equivalent seating arrangements for each 'permutation'.
for example,

<1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9>
<2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1>
<3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2>
<4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3>
<5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4>
<6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5>
<7,8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6>
<8,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7>
<9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8>

So, is the answer 5^9/ 9 ?

If yes, why isn't it a whole number?
 
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not quite, consider the case when all 9 places have the same robot type, linking the circle doe snot make this equivalent to any other arrangements and there will not by any repetitions, so you need to be a little more careful with counting repeated sequences
 

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