Combinatorics Problem: Selection of Job Applicants

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The discussion centers on a combinatorics problem involving eight job applicants ranked by three judges for the position of dog catcher. For part (a), the total number of ways the judges can produce their rankings is calculated as C(8,3)^3, resulting in 175616. In part (b), the probability of Mr. Dickens being chosen, given he is selected by all judges, is derived from the adjusted equation C(7,2)^3, yielding a probability of 27/512 or approximately 0.053. The poster acknowledges a misunderstanding of the problem initially but corrects their approach. The conversation highlights the importance of careful reading and accurate application of combinatorial formulas.
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Homework Statement



There are eight applicants for the job of dog catcher and three different judges who each rank the applicants.Applicants are chosen if and only if they appear in the top three in all three rankings

a) How many ways can the three judges produce their three rankings?

b) What is the probability of Mr. Dickens, one of the applicants, being chosen in a random set of three rankings?

Homework Equations



C(n,r) = n!/r!(n-r)! and P(n,r) = n!/(n-r)! Everything we are doing at this point involves these two formulas.

The Attempt at a Solution



For (a), I think the total number of ways the three judges can produce their three rankings is
C(8,3)^3 = 175616.

For (b), if I pick Mr. Dickens, then that leaves me each judge with seven people to choose from, thus the amended equation becomes C(7,2)^3 = 9261, and the probability is 9261/175616 = 27/512 = 0.053

I think this is right, but I am not sure and would appreciate a second set of eyes on this one. Thanks for any help.
 
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I just realized I didn't even read the problem correctly, and that I need to find a probability for (b). So I changed the result for (b). Sorry for any confusion.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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