Comparing Fourier Transforms of Rectangle and Triangular Functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around comparing the Fourier transforms of rectangular and triangular functions. The original poster seeks to understand the similarities in their Fourier transforms and presents initial reasoning regarding their characteristics.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the Fourier transforms of the rectangular and triangular functions based on their evenness, symmetry, and positivity. They also speculate about the Fourier transform of a quadratic function and its potential relationship to sine functions. Other participants question the reasoning and suggest exploring the Fourier transform of a quadratic function and the concept of convolutions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different approaches to understanding the Fourier transforms. Some guidance has been offered regarding convolutions and the specific nature of the Fourier transform of a square pulse, indicating a productive direction in the conversation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of homework guidelines, which may limit the depth of exploration and the types of solutions discussed. There is an ongoing examination of assumptions related to the properties of the functions involved.

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Homework Statement



For a visual of what I am talking about, please visit: http://webhost.etc.tuiasi.ro/cin/Downloads/Fourier/Fourier.html
and scroll down to the "Examples of Fourier Transforms" part

I am ask to explain why the Fourier transform on the rectangle function was similar to the Fourier transform on the trangular function.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



so here what I think, and I'm not totally sure about it. The FT of a rectangular function is sin and rhe FT of the trangular function is a sin^2. The FT are similar because both functions are even, symetric, and always positive. The rectangular function is a constant function, which gives the sin, while the trangular function is a linear function, which gives the sin^2. Maybe a x^2 function with bounds will give a sin^3? not really sure about that. Is my reasoning correct for why the two FTs are similar?
 
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Can't you calculate the FT of x^2 function? it should be easy..
define a function bx^2 between -a and a , and see what the FT would be..
 
ok i did it, and it does show that it would be sin^3

know this, why is it that the higher the power, the larger n is for sin^n?
 
First notice that the transform of a square pulse is sin(aw)/(aw) which is called sinc(aw). It is not the same as a simple sine.

To answer your question, here's a different approach--think in terms of convolutions. The convolution of a square pulse with itself is what? (It should be in your book.) Therefore what is the transform of the convolution?

As for x^2, how would you produce that with a convolution and what is its transform?
 

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