Comparing Molality & Molarity: Which is More Concentrated?

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the comparison between molarity and molality in terms of solution concentration. Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution, while molality is defined as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. The concentration comparison between a 1 molal solution and a 1 molar solution is not straightforward, as it depends on the density of the solvent and the molar mass of the solute. Different solute/solvent combinations yield varying densities, making it impossible to establish a definitive answer without specific context.

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Garvit Goel
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hello,
i had been comparing the molarity and molality of a solution.
i know molarity is moles of solute per L of solution, and molality is moles of solute per kg of solvents.
but what i m interested to know is- which of the two is more concentrated- 1molal solution or 1 molar solution.
my chemistry teacher said molarity is more concentrated. but i think it depends on the density if solvent if they are ideal solution.
I would really appreciate any assistance regarding this issue.
 
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It is not only a function of a solution density, but also substance molar mass. It it probably possibleto find pairs substance/solvent such that for one molarity is higher, for other molality is higher. Which means there is no one answer to the problem.
 
Garvit Goel said:
hello,
i had been comparing the molarity and molality of a solution.
i know molarity is moles of solute per L of solution, and molality is moles of solute per kg of solvents.
but what i m interested to know is- which of the two is more concentrated- 1molal solution or 1 molar solution.
my chemistry teacher said molarity is more concentrated. but i think it depends on the density if solvent if they are ideal solution.
I would really appreciate any assistance regarding this issue.

What do you mean by more concentrated? Do you mean, "if you convert a concentration of (1 mol solute)/(1 kg solvent) into molarity, is it higher or lower than 1 M?"

If that is what you are asking, then there is no way to answer the question. This is because different solute/solvent combinations result in solutions with different densities .. stated more specifically, we say that different solutes have different partial molar volumes. [EDIT: To clarify, this means that if you add a certain volume of solute to a certain volume of solvent, the volume of the resulting solution is NOT simply the sum of the two starting volumes.] To make it even more complicated, partial molar volumes depend on how much solute is added.
 
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