Complex numbers finding a and b

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Hello,

Homework Statement



The complex numbers [itex]z_{1} = \frac{a}{1 + i}[/itex] and [itex]z_{2} = \frac{b}{1+2i}[/itex] where a and b are real, are such that [itex]z_{1} + z_{2} = 1. Find a and b.<br /> <br /> <h2>Homework Equations</h2><br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <h2>The Attempt at a Solution</h2><br /> <br /> This looked like a time for partial fractions to me, so I went down that road;<br /> <br /> [itex]\frac{a}{1 + i} + \frac{b}{1+2i} = 1[/itex]<br /> <br /> [itex]\frac{a(1+2i)}{(1 + i)(1+2i)} + \frac{b(1+i)}{(1+2i)(1+i)} = 1[/itex]<br /> <br /> [itex]a(1+2i) + b(1+i) = (1+i)(1+2i)[/itex]<br /> <br /> Expanding the brackets gives me;<br /> <br /> [itex]a(1+2i) + b(1+i) = (1+i)(1+2i)[/itex]<br /> <br /> [itex]a(1+2i) + b(1+i) = -1 + 3i[/itex]<br /> <br /> ∴ [itex]a + b = -1[/itex]<br /> <br /> And now I'm stuck...<br /> <br /> Is this the right approach? And, how do I move forward?<br /> <br /> Thanks![/itex]
 
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vela said:
What about the imaginary part? What equation does that give you?

Aha, woops.

2a + b = 3

Which allows me to work out via simultaneous equations that a = 4 and b = -5.

Thanks.