Complex numbers. write equation on form "a+bi"

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting complex numbers into the form "a+bi" using trigonometric identities. For part (a), the correct transformation of cos(-π/3) + i*sin(-π/3) results in 1/2 - √3/2*i, while the user's calculation incorrectly yields -1/2 - √3/2*i. In part (b), the expression 2√2(cos(-5π/6) + i*sin(-5π/6)) simplifies to -√6 - √2*i, contrasting with the user's answer of √6 - √2*i. The errors stem from misunderstanding the signs of cosine and sine for negative angles.

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terhje
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Homework Statement


Write this complex number in the form "a+bi"
a) cos(-pi/3) + i*sin(-pi/3)
b) 2√2(cos(-5pi/6)+i*sin(-5pi/6))

Homework Equations


my only problem is that I am getting + instead of - on the cosinus side.(real number)

The Attempt at a Solution


a) pi/3 in the unit circle is 1/2 for cosinus and √3)/2 for sinus, and since both have minus infront it should be
-1/2+-√3/2*i
my answer = -1/2-√3/2*i
the solution: 1/2-√3/2*i

b) exactly the same on b. -5pi/6 in the unit circle is -√3/2 for cos, and 1/2 for sin.
2√2*-(-√3/2) + i*2√2*-1/2
removing two's over and under. √2*√3-√2*i
my answer : = √6 -√2*i
the solution is -√6 -√2*i

sorry to bother,
thanks, T
 
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terhje said:
a) pi/3 in the unit circle is 1/2 for cosinus and √3)/2 for sinus, and since both have minus infront it should be
-1/2+-√3/2*i
What is ##cos(-\theta)##?
Edit: And ##sin(-\theta)##
 
Last edited:
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Aniruddha@94 said:
What is ##cos(-\theta)##?
lol, thanks for the help :D
 

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