Complex Variables Algebra Solutions / Argument/Modulus

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The discussion revolves around solving the equation (2ln(a^2 - 1))/(πi) = 1 for a complex variable a. Participants explore the logarithmic properties and the modulus and argument of complex numbers, leading to the equation 2ln(|a^2 - 1|) + i arg(a^2 - 1) = πi. The challenge lies in evaluating the modulus and argument without specific values for a, prompting a breakdown of a into its real and imaginary components. Suggestions include separating the logarithmic equation into real and imaginary parts to derive conditions on a^2 - 1. Ultimately, the conversation highlights the complexity of finding solutions in the realm of complex variables.
gbu
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Homework Statement



Solve for a, a \in \mathbb{C}

<br /> \frac{2\ln(a^2 - 1)}{\pi i} = 1<br />

Homework Equations


N/A.

The Attempt at a Solution



Reorganizing the equation.
2\log(a^2 - 1) = \pi i
 
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gbu said:

Homework Statement



Solve for a, a \in \mathbb{C}

<br /> \frac{2\log(a^2 - 1)}{\pi i} = 1<br />

Homework Equations


N/A.

The Attempt at a Solution



Reorganizing the equation.
2\log(a^2 - 1) = \pi i
Expanding the logarithm.
2\ln(|a^2 - 1|) + i \textrm{arg}(a^2 - 1) = \pi iI think what I'm stuck on is that I don't know how to evaluate my length/argument of an arbitrary complex variable like that. I know how to solve them if I'm given a value of a (a = x + iy, then |a| = \sqrt(x^2 + y^2) and arg(a) = \tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x}), but without the value of a I'm not sure where to go.

so a = x+yi. Then (x+yi)^2-1 = (x^2-y^2-1)+2xyi. What is the modulus of that?

Put your i's together as well.
 
It's

<br /> \sqrt{(4x^2 y^2 + (x^2-y^2-1)^2)}<br />

Which I suppose gets me to an answer, but its certainly not a pretty one. Wolfram Alpha gives a very simple answer to the question (a^2 = sqrt(1+i))
 
gbu said:
It's

<br /> \sqrt{(4x^2 y^2 + (x^2-y^2-1)^2)}<br />

Which I suppose gets me to an answer, but its certainly not a pretty one. Wolfram Alpha gives a very simple answer to the question (a^2 = sqrt(1+i))

There may be a better way to do this one. Let me think.
 
Separate to log = pi i/2 and raise use the inverse function e.
 
Look at what the parts of
2\ln(|a^2 - 1|) + 2 i \arg(a^2 - 1) = \pi i
are telling you. Equate real and imaginary parts, so \ln(|a^2-1|)=0 and \arg(a^2 - 1)= \frac{\pi}{2}. Without solving any equations and just thinking geometrically, what do those two things tell you about a^2-1?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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