Composition of elements of SO(4)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the composition of elements in the special orthogonal group SO(4) through Givens' rotations. It establishes that Givens' rotations do not commute, which necessitates careful consideration of their order when combining them. The conversation emphasizes that every element of SO(4) can be expressed as a product of pairs of unit quaternions, with each quaternion corresponding to a specific SO(4) rotation matrix. This relationship is crucial for understanding the structure and representation of SO(4) elements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Givens' rotations
  • Familiarity with quaternion mathematics
  • Knowledge of SO(4) group properties
  • Basic linear algebra concepts related to rotation matrices
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical properties of Givens' rotations in detail
  • Study the representation of SO(4) using unit quaternions
  • Explore the relationship between SO(4) and SU(2) matrices
  • Learn about the implications of non-commutativity in rotation groups
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for mathematicians, physicists, and computer scientists interested in rotation groups, quaternion algebra, and their applications in 3D graphics and robotics.

jk22
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It's a beginner's question : if I consider compositions of Givens' rotations, how many should I combine to obtain the whole group, since those don't commute and hence their order is important ? Is it 6 ?
 
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Can you be a bit more precise? What are "Givens' rotations"? Do you want to know whether every element of ##SO(4)## can be written as a product of certain elements and of certain length? And most of all: why?
 
There exists an expression of SO(4) elements in terms of pairs of unit quaternions. Each quaternion has a SO(4) rotation matrix associated with it, and the two quaternions' rotation matrices are multiplied together. Those matrices are linear functions of their quaternions, much like SU(2) matrices.

Was that what jk22 was asking about?
 

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