Composition of functions and being defined thru range and domain

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the composition of functions and the conditions for their definitions through range and domain. Specifically, it confirms that for functions f, g, and h, the conditions range(f) ⊆ domain(g) and range(g) ⊆ domain(h) must be satisfied. The functions defined are f: A->B (f(x) = ln(x)), g: B->C (g(y) = 3y), and h: C->D (h(z) = e^z), with the composition h(g(f(x))) simplifying to x^3, which is defined for all real numbers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of function composition
  • Knowledge of domain and range concepts
  • Familiarity with logarithmic and exponential functions
  • Basic calculus principles
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of logarithmic functions in detail
  • Learn about the implications of domain and range in function composition
  • Explore the behavior of exponential functions and their ranges
  • Investigate the conditions for equality in function compositions
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying calculus and function analysis, will benefit from this discussion. It is also relevant for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of function composition and its applications.

jaejoon89
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For the following to be defined doesn't
1) range(f) ⊆ domain(g)
2) range(g) ⊆ domain(h)

Is that correct? So R ⊆ R for 1, and R ⊆ R for the other so it is ok?
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Second question: but how can you have the function h with the range of all real numbers when the exponential function only has a range of all positive real numbers?
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A = (0, infinity), B = C = D = R where R is all real numbers
f: A->B, g: B->C, h: C->D
f(x) = lnx, g(y) = 3y, h(z) = e^z

Find composition h o g o f and simplify.

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h(g(f(x)) = e^3lnx = x^3 , defined for all real numbers (??)
 
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Do not post the same problem in two different forums. You posted this problem in the Calculus and Above forum, but with a different answer.

Your answer here is partly correct. When are e3 lnx and x3 equal?
 

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