COMSOL navier-stoke equation help

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving the Navier-Stokes equations using COMSOL Multiphysics, specifically addressing the application of boundary conditions. Users can discretize boundaries into multiple segments and apply different conditions to each segment. The discussion highlights the use of coordinate systems and scripting in COMSOL to define boundary conditions flexibly, allowing for complex conditions based on coordinates. Additionally, it mentions the use of tabular expressions for interpolating boundary conditions across the geometry.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with COMSOL Multiphysics software
  • Understanding of Navier-Stokes equations
  • Knowledge of boundary condition implementation in finite element methods
  • Basic scripting skills in COMSOL for custom boundary definitions
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the use of coordinate systems in COMSOL for defining boundary conditions
  • Learn about scripting capabilities in COMSOL for advanced boundary condition setups
  • Investigate the implementation of tabular expressions for boundary conditions in COMSOL
  • Study the partitioning of geometries in COMSOL for applying varied boundary conditions
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, researchers, and students involved in fluid dynamics simulations, particularly those using COMSOL Multiphysics to model complex boundary conditions in Navier-Stokes equations.

gganendra
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Hi everybody, newbie here...:smile:

im doing a modelling work with comsol and have a problem of solving using navier-stoke equation for the boundary. is it possible to discretize the boundary condition into several parts and apply different condition in each segment?

thank you beforehand,
 
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Hi gganendra,

yes - that is possible. Probably the easiest way is to do it like you described, divide the (original) boundary to multiple new boundaries and apply different conditions to each new segment. Alternatively, in Comsol you can define the boundary condition as a function of coordinates along the boundary (you can use either a global coordinate system, or then a local coordinate system going along the boundary) which gives you freedom to define pretty much whatever kind of bcs you desire (non-piece-wise mean).
 
oh so it is possible...because in comsol script (i prefer script rather than multiphysics, it gives more freedom), each boundary is given an indices (fem.bnd.ind field), and each indices apply to each line (2d, or face, 3d) for example in a rectangular geometry and i can't divide the line to several parts

okay then i will try the coordinate system... thank you
 
yeah, if you don't want to modify your model working with coordinate systems is pretty straightforward (or logical expressions -- there is nothing preventing writing the bc as a combination of (something>something) or if(cond,true,false) where the conditions are coordinate dependent. Step functions can also be a nice aid. And actually also defining the bc as a tabular expression [the ability to define functions in a tabular fashion which comsol then interpolates ] where the expression spans the boundary is a pretty elegant way of doing it). If you "partition" existing boundaries by re-defining the geometry then you can naturally apply your conditions straight on those, but that requires some "operating" on the model.
 

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