Conceptual momentum and work questions

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the concepts of momentum and its relationship with velocity, as well as the dynamics of objects in motion. It establishes that a ball thrown upward does not lose momentum overall, despite a temporary decrease in velocity. The discussion also highlights that a duck walking on a raft causes the raft to tip, while the raft's large size prevents it from slipping away. Finally, it concludes that a football, being more massive than a golf ball with the same kinetic energy, possesses greater momentum.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of momentum and its formula (momentum = mass x velocity)
  • Basic knowledge of kinetic energy and its relationship to mass and velocity
  • Concepts of buoyancy and stability in fluid dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between velocity and momentum in detail
  • Explore the principles of buoyancy and stability in water dynamics
  • Learn about the conservation of momentum in different physical scenarios
  • Investigate the differences between kinetic energy and momentum with practical examples
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching motion dynamics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of momentum and its applications in real-world scenarios.

physicskid72
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Homework Statement



1.) does a ball thrown upward lose momentum as it rises? explain.

2.)a duck walks along a long thin raft in the water. what does the raft try to do? what hinders this action?

3.)a golfball and a football have the same kinetic energy, which ball has the greatest momentum?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


1.) the decreasing velocity would temporarily change the momentum but ultimately the final momentum should equal the initial momentum.

.)The raft trys to to shoot out and tip as the duck walks not sure what else.

3.) the more massive football has the greater momentum.
 
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physicskid72 said:

Homework Statement



1.) does a ball thrown upward lose momentum as it rises? explain.

- the decreasing velocity would temporarily change the momentum but ultimately the final momentum should equal the initial momentum.

The ball's velocity certainly decreases when it is thrown up. How is velocity related to momentum?

2.)a duck walks along a long thin raft in the water. what does the raft try to do? what hinders this action?

- The raft trys to to shoot out and tip as the duck walks not sure what else.

The problem is saying the raft is long which means its very large compared to the duck. It will most likely not slip out from under him if he walks along it. Now that being said, what does the raft try to do when the duck walks along it? If he takes one step forward, which way is he pushing on the raft? Seeing how things can move about very easily in water what do you think happens to the raft as he keeps walking forward along the raft? What small force could be countering this effect?

Number 3 you got down.
 
physicskid72 said:
3.)a golfball and a football have the same kinetic energy, which ball has the greatest momentum?

the more massive football has the greater momentum.

But did you just guess this, or do you have a justification?
 

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