Confirmation concept questions eigenfunctions and operators

In summary, we discussed whether momentum eigenfunctions are also eigenfunctions of the free particle energy operator and the harmonic oscillator energy operator. It seems that the commutator suggests this would only work if the potential is constant. We also considered the initial conditions and whether the system is in a stationary state, and if not, how this would affect the expectation value of energy over time.
  • #1
black_hole
75
0

Homework Statement



Are the momentum eigenfunctions also eigenfunctions of e free particle energy. Operator?
Are momentum eigenfunctions also eigenfunctions of the harmonic oscillator energy operator?
An misplayed system evolves with time according to the shrodinger equation with potential v. The wave function depends on time. Does the expectation value of energy depend on time?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I think not necessarily. Looking at the commutator it looks like this would only work if the potential was a constant.

I guess this is a no judging by the form of the eigenfunctions of the two.

Does this depend on the initial conditions? It snot clear wether or not this is a stationary state?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
black_hole said:
I think not necessarily. Looking at the commutator it looks like this would only work if the potential was a constant.
What potential?

black_hole said:
I guess this is a no judging by the form of the eigenfunctions of the two.
Can you show this more rigorously?

black_hole said:
Does this depend on the initial conditions? It snot clear wether or not this is a stationary state?
My understanding of the question is that you start from an eigenstate of teh system and displace it (or conversely displace the potential) and then look at the time evolution of the system. The problem states that "The wave function depends on time", so is it a stationary state? If the answer is no, does this mean that the expectation value of the energy will vary in time?
 

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
31
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
671
Replies
15
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top