(Conformal) gravity and constraints

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the process of imposing curvature constraints in the context of gravity theories derived from gauge algebras, specifically Poincare and conformal gravity. The key steps involve gauging the respective groups, applying curvature constraints, and manipulating gauge fields to isolate the vielbein as the sole propagating degree of freedom. The curvature constraint R(P)=0 is pivotal in both cases, as it links the dependent nature of the spin connection to the removal of P-transformations, raising questions about the underlying connections between these requirements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gauge theory and its application in gravity
  • Familiarity with the Poincare group and its generators
  • Knowledge of curvature constraints in differential geometry
  • Concepts of conformal transformations and their role in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of curvature constraints in gauge theories
  • Explore the role of the vielbein in general relativity and gauge theories
  • Investigate the relationship between gauge transformations and physical symmetries
  • Learn about the Hilbert action and its derivation from conformal scalar actions
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The discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, particularly those specializing in quantum gravity, gauge theories, and differential geometry, as well as graduate students exploring advanced concepts in gravitational theories.

haushofer
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Hi,

I have a question about imposing constraints in order to obtain theories of gravity from gauge algebras.

Let's take as a warming-up Poincare gravity. The procedure is as follows:

* Gauge the Poincare group with generators P (translations) and M (rotations) to obtain the vielbein and spin connection as gauge fields
* Impose curvature (R) constraints
*Obtain Einstein gravity

The curvature constraint is R(P)=0. This constraint does two things:

* It makes the spin connection a dependent field, which we want: the only propagating degree of freedom should be the vielbein!
* It enables one to rewrite the P-transformation on the vielbein (which is the only independent field left) as a general coordinate transformation minus a Lorentz transformation, which we want: a theory of gravity has as "gauge transformations" local Lorentz transformations and general coordinate transformations; no P-transformations are present.

My question is basically: these two reasons are completely different from each-other, but somehow I suspect there is a link between them. What is this link?

My question becomes more clear in the conformal case. Here we start with the conformal group. The procedure is then as follows:

*Gauge the conformal group with generators P (translations),M (Lorentz transformations ),K (special conformal transformations),D (dilatations)
*Impose curvature constraints
*Gauge away the gauge field belonging to the dilatations
*Write down the action of a conformal scalar
*Obtain the Hilbert action from this action via our curvature constraints

Again, the curvature constraints allow us to make certain gauge fields dependent and to remove the P-transformations from the remaining independent fields (the vielbein and the dilatation-gauge field). So again I wonder: what is the link between these two demands?

I hope my question is clear :)
 
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