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- TL;DR Summary
- Confused on integrating ## \int dx/(x^2 + a^2)^(1/2)##
The tables and Wolfram Alpha say
## \int dx/(x^2 + a^2) ^{1/2} = log~ [( x^2 + a^2)^{1/2} + x] ##.
So if a=0 we get as answer
## log (x + x) = log( 2x) ## if ## (x^2)^{1/2} = x, or
## log (x - x) = log( 0) ## if ## (x^2)^{1/2} = -x
but surely ## \int dx/(x^2)^0.5 = \int dx/x = log x ## ?
Only 2 roots of ##x^2 ## right?
## \int dx/(x^2 + a^2) ^{1/2} = log~ [( x^2 + a^2)^{1/2} + x] ##.
So if a=0 we get as answer
## log (x + x) = log( 2x) ## if ## (x^2)^{1/2} = x, or
## log (x - x) = log( 0) ## if ## (x^2)^{1/2} = -x
but surely ## \int dx/(x^2)^0.5 = \int dx/x = log x ## ?
Only 2 roots of ##x^2 ## right?
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