Connection Schumann resonance and Lightning events

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the relationship between Schumann resonance and lightning events, concluding that there is no direct correlation. Schumann resonance, which occurs due to electromagnetic waves in the extremely low frequency (ELF) range, is generated by lightning discharges but does not influence the frequency of lightning events. The ionosphere, where Schumann resonance occurs, is situated above the troposphere and has minimal impact on weather phenomena, including thunderstorms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Schumann resonance and its electromagnetic properties
  • Knowledge of the ionosphere and its role in atmospheric science
  • Familiarity with lightning discharge mechanisms
  • Basic concepts of atmospheric layers: troposphere and ionosphere
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of Schumann resonance and its measurement techniques
  • Explore the relationship between lightning activity and atmospheric conditions
  • Study the electromagnetic spectrum, focusing on extremely low frequency (ELF) waves
  • Investigate the role of the ionosphere in radio wave propagation
USEFUL FOR

Atmospheric scientists, meteorologists, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the interactions between electromagnetic phenomena and weather patterns.

Marleen Renders
I just spent some time on Wikipedia, learning about Schumann resonance, and had a question:

How does the Schumann resonance relate to thunderstorms? Is there a direct relationship between the Schumann resonance and the lightning activity; the number of lightning events per second for example?

My assumption is that when the Schumann resonance is higher, there are more lightning events. The Schumann resonance is higher when the cavity between the Earth's surface and the ionosphere is smaller. To me, it would seem that the ions in our sky are then also closer together, making it more likely for lightning to occur? I'm curious if this assumption is correct, and how the measurements of both Schumann resonance and lightning events line up.
 
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Marleen Renders said:
How does the Schumann resonance relate to thunderstorms? Is there a direct relationship between the Schumann resonance and the lightning activity; the number of lightning events per second for example?

There is none that I am aware of and I can think of no reason that there should be. Schumann resonance just means that the distance between the ionosphere and the Earth's surface supports an EM wave of a particular wavelength which falls into the extremely low frequency (ELF) part of the spectrum. The EM waves themselves appear to be generated by lightning discharges, but I doubt there is any connection between Schumann resonance and the number of lightning discharges.

Marleen Renders said:
My assumption is that when the Schumann resonance is higher, there are more lightning events. The Schumann resonance is higher when the cavity between the Earth's surface and the ionosphere is smaller. To me, it would seem that the ions in our sky are then also closer together, making it more likely for lightning to occur?

The ionosphere is well above the troposphere and has little-to-no direct effect on the weather (which is in the troposphere). The density of ions in the ionosphere might affect how it interacts with EM waves, but it will have no effect on anything happening elsewhere. Also, just to be clear, all of the ions we're talking about here are in the ionosphere. The troposphere, as a whole, has almost no ionization at all.
 
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Drakkith said:
(...) The ionosphere is well above the troposphere and has little-to-no direct effect on the weather (which is in the troposphere). The density of ions in the ionosphere might affect how it interacts with EM waves, but it will have no effect on anything happening elsewhere. Also, just to be clear, all of the ions we're talking about here are in the ionosphere. The troposphere, as a whole, has almost no ionization at all.

Great! That shows how little I know! ^_^
Thanks Drakkith! Good to have an answer!
 

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