Conservation of angular momentum

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the conservation of angular momentum in a scenario where a professor steps onto a turntable while holding a rotating bicycle wheel. The wheel's initial angular velocity is given, and the task is to determine the resulting angular velocity of the professor and turntable after the wheel is flipped to rotate in the opposite direction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the conservation of angular momentum but encounters an error in their initial setup. Some participants question the correctness of the equation used and suggest that the final equation should account for both the wheel and the combined system of the professor and turntable.

Discussion Status

There has been a progression in the discussion, with one participant providing a revised equation that incorporates the necessary components of the system. The latest response indicates that the revised approach is viewed more favorably, though no consensus on the final answer has been reached.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions having received an incorrect answer on a test, indicating a need for clarification on the application of angular momentum conservation principles. The discussion reflects a focus on correcting assumptions and ensuring all relevant factors are included in the calculations.

bvan22
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Homework Statement


a professor steps onto a stationary turntable while holding a rotating bicycle wheel that is rotating with an angular velocity of 12 rad/s pointing upward. The wheels axis of rotation goes through the axis of the turntable. The rotational inertia of the wheel is 1.35 kg m^2 and the combined rotational inertia of the professor and the turntable about the turntable's axis is 9 kg m^2. The professor flips the bicycle wheel so that it is still rotating with the same angular speed, but pointing downwards. How fast will this cause the professor and the turntable to rotate?

Homework Equations


Iw(initial)=Iw(final)


The Attempt at a Solution


(1.35)(12)=(9)w(final)
w(final)=1.8 rad/s
I got it wrong on the test. Please help! Thanks
 
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Your expression for the angular momentum conservation is incorrect. The left side is OK because you have only the wheel spinning. After the wheel is flipped, you have two things spinning, a wheel and a professor plus turntable so you need two terms on the right side of the equation. Note that the wheel maintains the same angular speed, but its angular velocity is reversed (changes sign).
 
(1.35)(12)=(1.35)(-12)+(9)w
2(16.2)/9=w
w=3.6rad/s
How does that look?
 
Much better. I think you got it.
 

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