Conservation of angular momentum

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conservation of angular momentum in a collision scenario involving a rod and a ball. A ball of mass M strikes a rod of length D, causing it to rotate. The initial angular momentum equation is set as MvD = -3MvD/4 + IW, leading to the derived angular velocity ω = 7MvD/I. However, the correct angular velocity is ω = 7MvD/4I, highlighting a common mistake in algebraic manipulation during the calculation.

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  • Understanding of angular momentum conservation principles
  • Familiarity with rotational inertia (I) concepts
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
  • Knowledge of collision dynamics in physics
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  • Learn about rotational inertia calculations for various shapes
  • Explore collision types and their effects on momentum
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and angular momentum, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to collisions and rotational motion.

Mohammeddev
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Homework Statement


A rod of length D sits at rest on a friction less table. A ball of mass M strikes the end of the rod with a speed V and rebounds with a speed 3v/4 causing the rod to rotate counterclockwise around a fixed axis at one end. The rotational inertia of the rod is I

Homework Equations


Li = Lf

The Attempt at a Solution


the question is :
What is the angular velocity ω of the rod after the collision?
We know that the initial angular momentum is equal to the final angular momentum so i started with the ball because it's the only object in our system that has initial angular momentum:

MvD = -3MvD/4 + IW

doing some algebra:
MvD * 4 = -3MvD + IW
4MvD + 3MvD = IW
7MvD = IW
W = 7MvD/I

But the correct answer is :
7MvD/4I
my question where did the 4 come from ?
is my math Wrong ?
 
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Mohammeddev said:
MvD = -3MvD/4 + IW

doing some algebra:
MvD * 4 = -3MvD + IW
Check what you are doing to go from the first equality to the second.
.
 
DrClaude said:
Check what you are doing to go from the first equality to the second.
.
Okay now i realized the mistake i made :cry: Thank you for making me recheck my answer i was so convinced that khan academy is wrong in this one !
 

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