Conservation of Angular Momentum

Click For Summary
When losing balance on a cliff, rotating arms forward helps counteract the body's tilt, as it utilizes the conservation of angular momentum. The discussion highlights that external forces, such as wind and gravity, disrupt angular momentum conservation, making it ineffective for regaining balance. The argument emphasizes that the wind's sudden nature means it doesn't have a lasting impact on the situation. Additionally, the center of gravity must be considered, as angular momentum alone won't stabilize the body. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for effectively regaining balance in precarious situations.
Katie Morton
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Imagine that you are standing on the edge of a cliff looking out over the vista… a sudden gust of wind nudges you off balance and you start tilting out over the edge of the cliff…. Yikes! You start wind milling your arms to regain your balance. A) do you rotate your arms forwards or backwards (to help you regain your balance)? B) What principle are you using in this case? C) Should you rotate your arms quickly or slowly (and why)?

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


A. I believe that the answer should be backwards so that it would cancel out the forward rotation of your body however the solution sheet for this question says it is forward. I do not understand how it could be forward because it seems to me like this would just make you fall off the cliff.

I understand B and C
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Katie Morton said:

Homework Statement


Imagine that you are standing on the edge of a cliff looking out over the vista… a sudden gust of wind nudges you off balance and you start tilting out over the edge of the cliff…. Yikes! You start wind milling your arms to regain your balance. A) do you rotate your arms forwards or backwards (to help you regain your balance)? B) What principle are you using in this case? C) Should you rotate your arms quickly or slowly (and why)?

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


A. I believe that the answer should be backwards so that it would cancel out the forward rotation of your body however the solution sheet for this question says it is forward. I do not understand how it could be forward because it seems to me like this would just make you fall off the cliff.

I understand B and C

Angular momentum is not going to get your centre of gravity back behind the edge of the cliff. So, what will?
 
Angular momentum won't be conserved because there is external torque acting on you by wind and gravity.
 
Buffu said:
Angular momentum won't be conserved because there is external torque acting on you by wind and gravity.

It says a "sudden gust", so the wind has no ongoing effect. And, angular momentum about your centre of gravity will not be affected by gravity.

There's a force missing here!
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
905
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K