Contour Integration for the Complex Contour Integral Problem

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SUMMARY

The integral \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{exp(ax)}{cosh(x)} dx\) for \(0 PREREQUISITES

  • Understanding of contour integration techniques
  • Familiarity with complex analysis concepts
  • Knowledge of hyperbolic functions and their properties
  • Proficiency in LaTeX for mathematical typesetting
NEXT STEPS
  • Study advanced contour integration methods in complex analysis
  • Learn about the properties of hyperbolic functions in integrals
  • Explore phase shifts in complex functions along contour paths
  • Review LaTeX documentation for formatting mathematical expressions
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, physics students, and anyone interested in advanced calculus and complex analysis techniques.

ijustlost
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I'm trying to find

<br /> \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{exp(ax)}{cosh(x)} dx<br />

where 0<a<1 and x is taken to be real. I'm doing this by contour integration using a contour with corners +- R, +- R + i(pi), and I'm getting an imaginary answer which is

\frac{2i\pi}{sin (a \pi)}.

I'm thinking this is a problem because my original integral was completely real. Can I just take the real part of my answer, and say the integral = 0 ? That doesn't seem to make any sense, I've drawn a graph of the function and it doesn't look like it's integral should be zero! I'm fairly sure my answer to the contour integral is correct!
 
Last edited:
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P.s - is there a guide to using tex on physics forums somewhere? Then I could format the above properly!
 
Math & Science Tutorials --> Introducing LaTeX Math Typesetting
 
Ah thanks, I knew there was one somewhere!
 
Oops, stupid me! The answer is

<br /> \frac{\pi}{cos(\frac{a\pi}{2})}<br />

I didn't work out the phase shift the function takes on along the top line of the path properly!
 

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