MHB Convergence and Divergence with Series

Click For Summary
The series $$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{n - 1}{3n - 1}$$ diverges because the limit of its terms approaches $$\frac{1}{3}$$, which is not zero, violating the divergence test. In contrast, the series $$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{1 + 2^n}{3^n}$$ converges, as it can be split into two summations, resulting in a total of $$\frac{5}{2}$$. The convergence is confirmed since the ratio of the terms approaches a value less than one. Thus, the key takeaway is that the first series diverges while the second converges. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for analyzing series convergence.
shamieh
Messages
538
Reaction score
0
Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent.

$$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{n - 1}{3n - 1}$$

I ended up with $$\frac{1}{3} * 1 = \frac{1}{3}$$ , which is 0.333 ... so wouldn't that mean that $$r < 1$$? Also wouldn't that mean that it is convergent since $$r < 1$$ ?

I don't understand why this is actually divergent?Also,

Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent.

$$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{1 + 2^n}{3^n}$$

I split this up into two summations

Ended up with $$\frac{5}{2}$$ and r < 1, so this converges at $$\frac{1}{3}$$ while approaching infinity right?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Re: Convergene and Divergence with Series

For $$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{n - 1}{3n - 1}$$,

[math]\lim a_n=\frac{1}{3}\neq 0[/math]

So, the series diverges by the divergence test.

$$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{1 + 2^n}{3^n}$$ converges to [math]\frac52[/math].
 
Last edited:
Thread 'Problem with calculating projections of curl using rotation of contour'
Hello! I tried to calculate projections of curl using rotation of coordinate system but I encountered with following problem. Given: ##rot_xA=\frac{\partial A_z}{\partial y}-\frac{\partial A_y}{\partial z}=0## ##rot_yA=\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial z}-\frac{\partial A_z}{\partial x}=1## ##rot_zA=\frac{\partial A_y}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial y}=0## I rotated ##yz##-plane of this coordinate system by an angle ##45## degrees about ##x##-axis and used rotation matrix to...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K