Convergence and Integration: The Role of Constant C and the Limit of Functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of convergence, integration, and the evaluation of constants in power series representations of functions. Participants explore the relationship between limits and the behavior of functions, particularly in the context of integration and continuity.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question the rationale behind evaluating the constant C of integration at 0 and discuss the implications of limits on function convergence. There are inquiries about the connection between power series and integration, as well as the definition of convergence in relation to function values.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and raising clarifying questions. Some guidance is offered regarding the evaluation of constants in integration, and there is acknowledgment of the flexibility in choosing points for evaluation. Multiple interpretations of convergence and limits are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the choice of point for evaluating constants in integration may depend on the domain of the function, and there is a discussion about the definitions and implications of convergence in mathematical contexts.

fk378
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When representing a function as a power series, why do we evaluate the constant C of integration at 0 to determine the value of C?

Also, if the limit of a function is 0, does that mean that the function itself converges to 0?
 
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fk378 said:
When representing a function as a power series, why do we evaluate the constant C of integration at 0 to determine the value of C?
What does "representing a function as a power series" have to do with integrating? The most common way of writing a function as a power series is the Taylor's series method that involves differentiation. Could you give a specific example of what you are talking about?

Also, if the limit of a function is 0, does that mean that the function itself converges to 0?
What do you mean by "function itself converges to 0"? "Convergence" always implies a limit. Do you mean the value of the function is 0?

If the limit, as x goes to a, of f(x) is any specific value L (which could be 0) and f is continuous at a, then, yes, f(a)= L. That is the definition of "continuous".
 
For the first question I am just referring to when figuring out the constant C from an indefinite integral, is the protocol to plug in zero into f(x) to see what the value of C is?
 
Not always, 0 may be the most convenient but any point within the domain of the function can be used. Sometimes 0 is not in the domain.
 

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