Convergence of Power Series without Recursion Relation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the interval of convergence for a power series defined as f(x) = A0 + A1 x + A2 x^2 + ... + An x^n, where the coefficients A0 through An are given numbers without a recursion relation. The original poster seeks to understand how to approach this problem, particularly in the context of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) for which they want to find a power series solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the applicability of the ratio test for convergence without a recursion relation for the coefficients. Questions arise about what information is necessary regarding the coefficients to apply convergence tests effectively. The original poster expresses uncertainty about numerical methods as a potential alternative.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants suggesting that knowledge about the coefficients is essential for determining the appropriate convergence test. There is a recognition that the original poster's context, involving a nonlinear ODE, may influence the analysis of convergence. Guidance has been offered regarding the general behavior of power series, but no consensus has been reached on the specific approach to take.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions having initial conditions related to their nonlinear ODE, which may impact the determination of the radius of convergence. There is a suggestion to provide the ODE for more tailored assistance.

Winzer
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Homework Statement



Suppose I have the power series:
f(x) = A0 + A1 x +A2 x^2 ...An x^n
Where A0..An are numbers, there is no recursion relation.
Find the interval of convergence

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Can I use ratio test?
How would I do this since there is no recursion relation for the A's?
Can I do this numerically?
 
Last edited:
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Of course you could try to use the ratio test. But you have to know SOMETHING about the A's. What do you if you don't know a recursion relation?
 
So no?
 
Winzer said:
So no?

So no, what? All I said is that you have to know something about the A's to figure out what test might work. If you don't know anything there is no way to answer. That's it.
 
Ok the reason I want to know convergence is because of the following:
I have a nonlinear ode. I want to find a power series solution for it. I throw in the series I stated and I get relations for the coefficents. I do have initial conditions. I need to know the radius of convergence.
 
What you have there is a Power Series, so generally speaking |x| must be less then 1 (you need to check separately for x=1).
This will give you the radius of convergence.

You CAN use the Ratio Test, you can use any other convergence test as well (they will give you the answer I wrote above).

P.S. show us you ODE and you answer, you will get more precise answers ! :)
 
ok but it is ugly:

y' = \left( c_1 x^3 - c_2 x^5 \right)
x' = \left( c_2 y^5 - c_1 y^3 \right)
c1 & c2 are free parameters
 

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