Converting Sigma Notation: Simplifying Binomial Theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the Binomial Theorem and the conversion of sigma notation. Participants are exploring how to simplify expressions involving binomial coefficients and powers, particularly in the context of exam questions that require quick conversions or evaluations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants share their experiences with exam questions involving sigma notation and binomial coefficients. There are inquiries about simplifying expressions and converting them into a more manageable form. Some participants question the assumptions made in the original expressions and seek clarification on specific notation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and suggestions regarding the manipulation of sigma notation. Some guidance has been offered on how to approach specific problems, but there is no clear consensus on a single method or solution. Multiple interpretations of the problems are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention constraints related to exam settings and the need for efficient problem-solving strategies. There are also references to specific identities and methods that may be relevant to the discussion, but these are not universally agreed upon.

  • #61


I like Serena said:
What do you get if you fill in x=0 in this formula?
f(x) = \frac{x(x+1)^{n+1}}{n+1}-\frac{(x+1)^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)} - \frac {x^2} 2 + C

If i would fill x=0 in this formula i get
f(x) = \frac{0^{n+2}}{n+1}-\frac{0^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)}+ C

Is it correct..?
 
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  • #62


Noooo. ;)
You need to fix the second term.
 
  • #63


I like Serena said:
Noooo. ;)
You need to fix the second term.

Ok fixed. :smile:
f(x) =-\frac{1^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)}+ C

Is it ok..?
 
  • #64


Yes... :smile:
 
  • #65


I like Serena said:
Yes... :smile:

But now what's the C?
 
  • #66


Pranav-Arora said:
But now what's the C?

Set the expression equal to zero (since we had f(0)=0) and solve C.
 
  • #67


I like Serena said:
Set the expression equal to zero (since we had f(0)=0) and solve C.

I set it to 0 and i get
C=\frac{1^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)}

So therefore our final answer is:-
f(x)=\frac{x(x+1)^{n+1}}{n+1}-\frac{(x+1)^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)} - \frac {x^2} 2 + \frac{1^{n+2}}{(n+1)(n+2)}

Substituting x=1, i get
f(1)=\frac{n.2^{n+2}-n^2-3n-4}{2(n+1)(n+2)}

Is it right..?
Can i simplify it further?
 
  • #68


Pranav-Arora said:
Is it right..?
Can i simplify it further?

You're expression for f(x) is right! :smile:

However your simplification after substitution of x=1 is wrong. :(

You can check by for instance filling in n=1.
(What should the result be for n=1 and for n=2? And does your expression match it?)

And actually I would recommend simplifying as little as possible.
Simplify the obvious things.
But do not try to simplify too much, since it opens up the door to mistakes.
And especially if the resulting expression is not really simpler, it's not worthwhile anyway.
 
  • #69


I like Serena said:
You're expression for f(x) is right! :smile:

However your simplification after substitution of x=1 is wrong. :(

You can check by for instance filling in n=1.
(What should the result be for n=1 and for n=2? And does your expression match it?)

And actually I would recommend simplifying as little as possible.
Simplify the obvious things.
But do not try to simplify too much, since it opens up the door to mistakes.
And especially if the resulting expression is not really simpler, it's not worthwhile anyway.

Thanks, i would correct it. :smile:
So now we are done with this question, Right..?
 
  • #70


Pranav-Arora said:
Thanks, i would correct it. :smile:
So now we are done with this question, Right..?

Hmm, you still didn't give the right answer... :rolleyes:

But if you substitute x=1 without simplifying it, that would be a proper answer, so I guess we're done, with only a technicality left. :smile:
 

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