Converting Wavelength to Frequency Spread in Optics

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion centers around the conversion of wavelength to frequency spread in optics, specifically relating to the linewidth of a laser and its implications for coherence length and number of modes. The original poster expresses difficulty in deriving the frequency spread from a given wavelength linewidth.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to convert a given wavelength linewidth to a frequency spread but encounters challenges in matching their results with expected answers. They mention trying various methods, including dividing the speed of light by variance.
  • One participant suggests using the relationship between frequency and wavelength, proposing a formula involving the derivative of frequency with respect to wavelength.

Discussion Status

The discussion has progressed with one participant confirming that a suggested approach worked for them. However, the original poster continues to seek additional resources and clarification on their understanding of optics concepts, indicating ongoing exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

The original poster is preparing for an upcoming exam and is focused on identifying gaps in their knowledge related to optics and laser physics. They also express interest in finding resources for non-linear optics.

Beer-monster
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This is probably a stupid question but I'm having a small problem with an optics issue, and it keeps coming up in past exams.

Most of the formulae I know for things like coherence length and number of modes in a laser involve the frequency spread (linewidth) of the laser [tex]\Delta \nu[/tex]

However the question give me the linewidth or spectral width as a wavelength e.g [tex]\Delta \lambda = 0.002 nm[/tex] along with the working wavelength [tex]\lambda = 633 nm[/tex].

Can anyone tell me how I can get from the linewidth to the frequency spread, I've tried various things (such as dividing c by the variance etc) but can't get anything that matches the answers when I follow through.

Thanks:biggrin:

Incidently does anyone know an online source (or possible a good textbook) for basic non-linear optics/lasers? There have been questions on deriving equations for growth of second harmonics etc and it polarisability, and I'm lost.
 
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What happens if you use [itex]\nu = c \lambda^{-1}[/itex] and

[tex]\Delta \nu = \left| \frac{d \nu} {d \lambda} \right| \Delta \lambda.[/tex]

Regards,
George
 
Last edited:
That worked, thanks George.

Just trying to identify and fill the gaps in my optics knowledge before my upcoming exam.

There's a few gaps but less than I expected
 
Beer-monster said:
Just trying to identify and fill the gaps in my optics knowledge before my upcoming exam.

Good luck!
 

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