Cookie Question: Ratio of Diameter to Thickness and Uncertainty

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the ratio of the diameter to the thickness of chocolate chip cookies, including the uncertainty in that ratio. The diameter is given as 8.5 +/- 0.02 cm and the thickness as 0.050 +/- 0.005 cm.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the ratio and the associated uncertainties, with one participant noting a discrepancy in the uncertainty values. Others suggest exploring the maximum and minimum ratios based on the given uncertainties.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning the methods used for determining uncertainty. There is an exploration of how to properly account for percent error in calculations involving division.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering significant figures in their calculations and discussing the implications of rounding errors. There is also mention of potential inaccuracies in the calculated values based on the provided measurements.

Hi.O303
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I saw similar types of problems like this using Google search, but none of them answered this question specifically.

Homework Statement



As you eat your way through a bag of chocolate chip cookies, you observe that each cookie is a circular disk with a diameter of 8.5 +/- 0.02 cm and a thickness of 0.050 +/- 0.005 cm.

Find the ratio of the diameter to the thickness and the uncertainty in this ratio.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


So what I did was just put 8.50 +/- 0.02 cm divided by 0.050 cm. My answer was :
170 +/- 4cm

Their answer was : 170 +/- 20 cm.

So I see where they got the 170 from, but I'm not sure why they 20cm is there.
 
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In such questions, try to get the biggest ratio possible and the smallest one.
 
Okay, I did that and I got the two answers : 154.9 and 188.4, but the difference between them isn't 20.
 
They seem to be rounding the error to one significant figure.

Have you been told about adding the percent error when doing multiplication or division?

EDIT:
Okay, I did that and I got the two answers : 154.9 and 188.4, but the difference between them isn't 20.

Just FYI, those numbers are a little off. For example,
8.48/0.055 = ____? (slightly less than the 154.9 you gave)
 

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