Correct statement related to common tangents of circles

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the geometric relationship between two circles with radii R and r, where R × r = 144 and the lengths of tangents AB and CD are both 24 cm. Participants emphasize the importance of drawing diagrams to visualize the problem, particularly by illustrating radii perpendicular to the tangents. The correct answer to the posed question is confirmed as (B), although some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their own answers. The reasoning provided by one participant regarding the equal lengths of tangents from a common point is validated by others.

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songoku
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Homework Statement
Please see below
Relevant Equations
(external common tangent)[SUP]2[/SUP] = (distance between center)[SUP]2[/SUP] - (R - r)[SUP]2[/SUP]
1716902993535.png


Let R = radius of big circle and r = radius of small circle.

I worked out that ##R \times r=144## but then not sure how to proceed. I also know AB = CD = 24 cm.

Thanks
 
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If you draw a diagram with very different radii, you could easily see the right answer.
Also, for answering (i), draw the radius that are perpendicular to the tangents for each circle.
 
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Lnewqban said:
If you draw a diagram with very different radii, you could easily see the right answer.
Also, for answering (i), draw the radius that are perpendicular to the tangents for each circle.
I understand. The correct answer is (B).

Thank you very much Lnewqban
 
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songoku said:
I understand. The correct answer is (B).

Thank you very much Lnewqban
I am not sure about that answer, songoku.
Is it the official correct one?
 
Lnewqban said:
I am not sure about that answer, songoku.
Is it the official correct one?
No, it is not official answer. It is my own answer.

I thought the value of PB and PE will be the same since it is tangent from common point. Same thing for PE and PA so it means that PA = PB = 12 cm.

I used the same reasoning for QD and QE and also QE and QC so QD = QC = 12 cm

Since PE = 12 cm and QE = 12 cm so PQ = 24 cm

Is there something wrong with my working? Thanks
 
songoku said:
No, it is not official answer. It is my own answer.

I thought the value of PB and PE will be the same since it is tangent from common point. Same thing for PE and PA so it means that PA = PB = 12 cm.

I used the same reasoning for QD and QE and also QE and QC so QD = QC = 12 cm

Since PE = 12 cm and QE = 12 cm so PQ = 24 cm

Is there something wrong with my working? Thanks
Your reasoning and working are perfect.
Mine were not.
Thank you!

Common tangents of circles.jpg
 
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