Correct statement related to common tangents of circles

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of common tangents to two circles with different radii. Participants are analyzing relationships involving the radii and lengths associated with the tangents.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore geometric relationships between the circles, including the use of diagrams to visualize the problem. There are attempts to establish equal lengths of tangents from common points and to verify the correctness of proposed answers.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of reasoning related to tangent lengths and their relationships. Some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of answers provided, while others affirm the reasoning presented. Guidance has been offered regarding the geometric setup.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, with specific values given for lengths and radii, but there is a lack of official confirmation for the proposed answers.

songoku
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Homework Statement
Please see below
Relevant Equations
(external common tangent)[SUP]2[/SUP] = (distance between center)[SUP]2[/SUP] - (R - r)[SUP]2[/SUP]
1716902993535.png


Let R = radius of big circle and r = radius of small circle.

I worked out that ##R \times r=144## but then not sure how to proceed. I also know AB = CD = 24 cm.

Thanks
 
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If you draw a diagram with very different radii, you could easily see the right answer.
Also, for answering (i), draw the radius that are perpendicular to the tangents for each circle.
 
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Lnewqban said:
If you draw a diagram with very different radii, you could easily see the right answer.
Also, for answering (i), draw the radius that are perpendicular to the tangents for each circle.
I understand. The correct answer is (B).

Thank you very much Lnewqban
 
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songoku said:
I understand. The correct answer is (B).

Thank you very much Lnewqban
I am not sure about that answer, songoku.
Is it the official correct one?
 
Lnewqban said:
I am not sure about that answer, songoku.
Is it the official correct one?
No, it is not official answer. It is my own answer.

I thought the value of PB and PE will be the same since it is tangent from common point. Same thing for PE and PA so it means that PA = PB = 12 cm.

I used the same reasoning for QD and QE and also QE and QC so QD = QC = 12 cm

Since PE = 12 cm and QE = 12 cm so PQ = 24 cm

Is there something wrong with my working? Thanks
 
songoku said:
No, it is not official answer. It is my own answer.

I thought the value of PB and PE will be the same since it is tangent from common point. Same thing for PE and PA so it means that PA = PB = 12 cm.

I used the same reasoning for QD and QE and also QE and QC so QD = QC = 12 cm

Since PE = 12 cm and QE = 12 cm so PQ = 24 cm

Is there something wrong with my working? Thanks
Your reasoning and working are perfect.
Mine were not.
Thank you!

Common tangents of circles.jpg
 
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