MHB Correspondence Theorem for Vector Spaces - Cooperstein Theorem 2.15

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I am reading Bruce Cooperstein's book: Advanced Linear Algebra ... ...

I am focused on Section 2.3 The Correspondence and Isomorphism Theorems ... ...

I need help with understanding Theorem 2.15 ...

Theorem 2.15 and its proof read as follows:View attachment 5169It appears to me (and somewhat surprises me) that the proof of part (i) of the above theorem does not seem to depend on the linearity of T and hence would be true for any function/mapping f ...

But is my analysis correct ...

Could someone please confirm that I am correct ... or point out my error(s) ...

Peter
 
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For any surjective function:

$f: A \to f(A)$ it follows that for any subset $Y \subseteq f(A)$ that $f(f^{-1}(Y)) = Y$.

However, it takes a linear transformation to ensure the image of a vector space is again a vector space.
 
Deveno said:
For any surjective function:

$f: A \to f(A)$ it follows that for any subset $Y \subseteq f(A)$ that $f(f^{-1}(Y)) = Y$.

However, it takes a linear transformation to ensure the image of a vector space is again a vector space.

Oh! Excellent point ... I had not though of that ...

Thanks for the help ...

Peter
 
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Hello! In one book I saw that function ##V## of 3 variables ##V_x, V_y, V_z## (vector field in 3D) can be decomposed in a Taylor series without higher-order terms (partial derivative of second power and higher) at point ##(0,0,0)## such way: I think so: higher-order terms can be neglected because partial derivative of second power and higher are equal to 0. Is this true? And how to define vector field correctly for this case? (In the book I found nothing and my attempt was wrong...

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