Cosmology looks beyond the standard model

In summary, the standard model in cosmology is a set of theories and equations that describe the fundamental particles and forces of the universe, including gravity and subatomic particles. Cosmology goes beyond the standard model by studying the entire universe and its evolution, and faces challenges such as understanding dark matter and energy, determining the expansion rate of the universe, and reconciling general relativity and quantum mechanics. Studying cosmology beyond the standard model allows for a deeper understanding of the universe's origins and evolution, and has potential implications for technology and our understanding of the universe's fundamental laws.
  • #1
wolram
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http://phys.org/news/2015-07-cosmology-standard.html

The most popular candidate for the elusive particles that give the Universe extra mass is Cold Dark Matter (CDM). CDM particles are thought to move slowly compared to the speed of light and interact very weakly with electromagnetic radiation. However, no one has managed to detect CDM to date. Sownak Bose from Durham University's Institute for Computational Cosmology (ICC) will present new predictions at NAM 2015 for a different candidate for dark matter, the sterile neutrino, which may have been detected recently

Is the Sterile neutrino the best candidate for DM?
Do we know how much DE is in the universe?
Is a modification of gravity necessary to explain our cosmology?
Is String theory viable?.

A fresh look at cosmology.
http://arxiv.org/pdf/1407.0059v2.pdf
 
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  • #2
wolram said:
http://phys.org/news/2015-07-cosmology-standard.html

The most popular candidate for the elusive particles that give the Universe extra mass is Cold Dark Matter (CDM). CDM particles are thought to move slowly compared to the speed of light and interact very weakly with electromagnetic radiation. However, no one has managed to detect CDM to date. Sownak Bose from Durham University's Institute for Computational Cosmology (ICC) will present new predictions at NAM 2015 for a different candidate for dark matter, the sterile neutrino, which may have been detected recently

Is the Sterile neutrino the best candidate for DM?
Do we know how much DE is in the universe?
Is a modification of gravity necessary to explain our cosmology?
Is String theory viable?.

A fresh look at cosmology.
http://arxiv.org/pdf/1407.0059v2.pdf
No. We've looked in all the reasonable places that DM might be hiding. It's not there.
According to ΛCDM, we know the percentage, but until we know the total volume, we don't know the total energy.
No. But you might try fixing the Newton's Second Law of Motion. That should do it.
No. It makes no predictions (currently) that are disprovable. It's more a branch of mathematics than physics.
 
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  • #3
It may be a little premature to dismiss the sterile neutrinos as a dark matter candidate. Their potential detection announced independently by Bulbul and Boyarsky around year ago interest garnered significant interest. It also raised the stock of the axion, another low mass potential DM particle candidate. Despite objections raised over sterile neutrinos being too warm to account for large scale structure formation, it appears to remain viable.
 
  • #4
closed for moderation

Edit: several nonsense posts were removed and the thread will remain closed.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

1. What is the standard model in cosmology?

The standard model in cosmology is a set of theories and equations that describe the fundamental particles and forces of the universe. It includes the theory of general relativity, which explains the behavior of gravity, and the standard model of particle physics, which describes the behavior of subatomic particles.

2. How does cosmology go beyond the standard model?

Cosmology goes beyond the standard model by studying the large-scale structure and evolution of the entire universe, rather than just the behavior of particles and forces. It includes theories such as inflation, which explains the rapid expansion of the universe after the Big Bang, and dark matter and dark energy, which make up a large portion of the universe but are not described by the standard model.

3. What are some current challenges in cosmology beyond the standard model?

Some current challenges in cosmology beyond the standard model include understanding the nature of dark matter and dark energy, determining the exact rate of the expansion of the universe, and reconciling the theories of general relativity and quantum mechanics to create a unified theory of everything.

4. How does studying cosmology beyond the standard model impact our understanding of the universe?

Studying cosmology beyond the standard model allows us to gain a deeper understanding of the origins and evolution of the universe. It also helps us to discover new phenomena and potentially solve some of the biggest mysteries in physics, such as the nature of dark matter and dark energy.

5. What are some potential implications of discoveries in cosmology beyond the standard model?

Some potential implications of discoveries in cosmology beyond the standard model include advancements in technology, such as new ways to harness energy and travel through space, as well as a better understanding of the fundamental laws and principles that govern the universe.

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