Coulomb's Law, find the acceleration

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration of an electron released at the surface of a hypothetical Earth made entirely of protons, disregarding gravitational forces. The context is rooted in Coulomb's Law and its application to electrostatic forces between charged particles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss their calculations regarding the number of protons and the resulting forces acting on the electron. There are varying results in scientific notation, leading to confusion about the accuracy of their answers. Some participants question the methods used and the definitions of variables involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning each other's results. Some have received feedback from a professor, indicating that one of the answers is correct, but there is no clear consensus on the calculations or methods used.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the scientific notation and the implications of the problem setup, particularly regarding the distance between charges and the assumptions made about the electron's position relative to the protons.

Dougggggg
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Homework Statement


Suppose the the Earth were made only of protons, but had the same surface size and mass it presently has. What would be the acceleration of an electron released at the surface? Disregard gravitation force.


Homework Equations


F=(keq1q2)/r2


The Attempt at a Solution


I solved for the number of protons and got something like 3.57 X 1051

Since that would be multipled by the charge of the proton, I just squared my charges and set the above number as "n." Solved for "a." My number was something times 1073 but my friend got something times 1090

Do either of these sound correct?
 
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Ok, now I have gotten times 10 to the 40th, and 10 to the 46th. Can someone at least tell me to what power of ten their answer was? I cannot seem to get a consistent answer to save my life.
 
How did you got two answers? please tell me.

and mine is <something> x 1040
 
Dougggggg said:
I solved for the number of protons and got something like 3.57 X 1051

Since that would be multipled by the charge of the proton, I just squared my charges and set the above number as "n." Solved for "a." My number was something times 1073 but my friend got something times 1090

Do either of these sound correct?
I don't see "n", and I don't see "a" in any of the formulas that you've provided (only one!).

How about writing a few lines showing your intermediate results?
 
F=ma=n(Coulomb's Law equation).

Got that answer to the 40th like 2 times in a row, I'm starting to think I am just bad at typing too many things in scientific notation.

The reason I could put in that value for n was because I was multiplying it by the charge. Either way, checked with my prof, turns out the answer <something> to the 40th was right.
 
Dougggggg said:
F=ma=n(Coulomb's Law equation).

Got that answer to the 40th like 2 times in a row, I'm starting to think I am just bad at typing too many things in scientific notation.

The reason I could put in that value for n was because I was multiplying it by the charge. Either way, checked with my prof, turns out the answer <something> to the 40th was right.
Do you mean,

F = m·a = n·FCoulomb, where n is the number of protons you computed, FCoulomb is the Coulomb force between two protons separated by some distance, r, and m is the mass of ___ ... ?
 
Exactly, and the mass would be the electron since that is the acceleration I am trying to find.
 
a=0 bro, how can an electron accelerate towards protons when its released from the surface?
 
@ Liquidxlax
Its just a way of saying that you need not to consider the height of electron and distance b/w their centres is R of earth!
why would someone give that simple question!

______________

@ Dougggggg

This method is right!
how you got the other answer?
And especially that 1073 one!
 
  • #10
I'm not sure, graphing calculators are not my friend, I do as many calculations as I can in my head usually before I resort to putting things in my calculator.
 

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