Criteria for boson and Bose Einstein Condensate

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the criteria for identifying bosons and their ability to form Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). It is established that certain particles, specifically those with an even number of nucleons and an odd number of electrons, qualify as fermions and cannot form BECs. The example of spin-polarized atomic hydrogen is cited to illustrate the properties of bosons and their limitations in forming condensates. The correct answer to the posed question is identified as (d), which aligns with the discussed criteria.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with particle classification: bosons vs. fermions
  • Knowledge of Bose-Einstein condensation theory
  • Basic concepts of atomic structure, including nucleons and electrons
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  • Study the process of Bose-Einstein condensation in detail
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Students and researchers in physics, particularly those focused on quantum mechanics, particle physics, and the study of Bose-Einstein condensates.

tyogav
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The answer is given as (a). I want to know the reason. It is a boson. Why can't it form a Bose-Einstein condensate?
 

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So (d) would be the correct answer?
 
Yes, because it is the only atom in the list with an even number if nucleons and an odd number of electrons an hence a fermion.
 
DrDu said:
Yes, because it is the only atom in the list with an even number if nucleons and an odd number of electrons an hence a fermion.
Thanks
 

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