Proving bc=d for Cubic Function with r=-s

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To prove that bc = d for the cubic function x^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0 with roots r and s where r = -s, it is essential to recognize that if the coefficients are real, the third root must also be real due to the complex conjugate root theorem. The polynomial can be factored as (x - k)(x^2 - s^2). By equating coefficients from this factorization, the relationship between b, c, and d can be established. This approach effectively demonstrates the required proof. Engaging in the Homework Help section for such queries may yield quicker responses.
Aki
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Hey I need help with this proof:

Consider the cubic function: x^3 + bx^2 + cx + d = 0 . If the two solutions of the cubic function are not equal, ie r != s, but r=-s, then prove that bc=d.

Thanks
 
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I'll give you help on this one, but please, next time post these problems in the Homework Help section. Its not just for our sake, you'll get a faster reply there too.

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If all coefficients are real, by the complex conjugate root theorem you know that since two of the roots are real, s and -s, then the third root must be real as well. So now use the factor theorem and write the polynomial as a product of its factors,

x^3+bx^2+cx+d = (x-k)(x^2-s^2).

Equate coefficients and see what you get.
 
Gib Z said:
I'll give you help on this one, but please, next time post these problems in the Homework Help section. Its not just for our sake, you'll get a faster reply there too.

-------------
If all coefficients are real, by the complex conjugate root theorem you know that since two of the roots are real, s and -s, then the third root must be real as well. So now use the factor theorem and write the polynomial as a product of its factors,

x^3+bx^2+cx+d = (x-k)(x^2-s^2).

Equate coefficients and see what you get.


Very helpful. Thanks a lot Gib Z
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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