Current division in a series-parallel circuit

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating current in a series-parallel circuit with a 6V source and a 100-ohm resistor. The initial calculation of 0.06A for the 100-ohm resistor is incorrect due to misunderstanding voltage distribution across the circuit. Participants emphasize the importance of applying Kirchhoff's laws and suggest using the Delta-Y transform to analyze current distribution effectively. Additional resources, including a Wikipedia article on Bridge Circuits, are recommended for further understanding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law (V = IR)
  • Familiarity with Kirchhoff's laws
  • Knowledge of series-parallel circuit configurations
  • Basic concepts of Delta-Y transformations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Kirchhoff's Voltage and Current Laws in detail
  • Learn about series-parallel circuit analysis techniques
  • Explore the Delta-Y transformation method for circuit simplification
  • Review the Bridge Circuit configuration and its applications
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing series-parallel circuits will benefit from this discussion.

Ketchup4684
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Determine the current through each circuit element

Homework Equations


V = IR (Ohm's Law),

The Attempt at a Solution


I1 is .06A after plugging 6V and 100 ohms into V = IR, but I can't figure out the rest, because I don't know how the current splits. The left path obviously has less resistance, so more current will flow through it, but I don't know how to calculate how the .06A will split because of that. Since that 50 ohm wire connects the 2 paths i don't know how it affects the total resistances of each.
 

Attachments

  • series-paraller circuit.png
    series-paraller circuit.png
    8.7 KB · Views: 516
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello Ketchup, :welcome:

It's a little more complicated than you make it out: 6V/100##\Omega## isn't right, because that would mean 6 V over 100##\Omega## and zero V over the rest of the circuit -- so zero current ##\Rightarrow## contradiction !

You know about Kirchoffs laws ? This exercise assumes you do -- or else that you discover one of them !
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: scottdave

Similar threads

  • · Replies 42 ·
2
Replies
42
Views
6K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
902
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K