MHB Definition of a derivative - absolute value

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The discussion centers on the derivative of the function \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} \) and the necessity of assuming \( x > 0 \) for the function to be defined. Participants clarify that the function is undefined for \( x \leq 0 \), leading to confusion about the implications of this restriction. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the domain of the function when discussing its properties. Ultimately, the consensus is that the function \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} \) is only valid for positive values of \( x \). This understanding is crucial for correctly applying the definition of the derivative.
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$$\d{}{x}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}$$ by the definition of the derivative.

$$\lim_{{h}\to{0}}\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+h}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}{h}=\lim_{{h}\to{0}}\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+h}}{h\sqrt{x^2+2xh}}=\lim_{{h}\to{0}}\frac{x-(x+h)}{h\sqrt{x^2+2xh}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+h}\right)}$$

Setting $h=0$:

$$=\frac{-1}{2\sqrt{x^2}(\sqrt{x})}$$

Question is why do we assume $x>0$?

EDIT: Wait. dumb question, $x$ is only defined for $x>0$ (Headbang)
 
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Rido12 said:
EDIT: Wait. dumb question, $x$ is only defined for $x>0$ (Headbang)

$x$? Or $$\frac 1{\sqrt x}$$? :rolleyes:
 
The latter. But I meant, the value of $x$ in the latter is defined only for $x>0$.
 
Rido12 said:
The latter. But I meant, the value of $x$ in the latter is defined only for $x>0$.

Hmm. Since $\frac{1}{\sqrt{-1}}$ is not defined in the real numbers, does that mean that $-1$ is not defined? (Thinking)
 
What I said: "The value of $x$ in the function is undefined." What I meant to say: "The function is undefined when it takes on the value of $x\le 0$." (Tmi)
 
Rido12 said:
What I said: "The value of $x$ in the function is undefined." What I meant to say: "The function is undefined when it takes on the value of $x\le 0$." (Tmi)

Hold on... (Wondering)
... if the function takes on a value (apparently $\le 0$), how can it be undefined? (Devil)
 
I like Serena said:
Hold on... (Wondering)
... if the function takes on a value (apparently $\le 0$), how can it be undefined? (Devil)

Because our original function is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}$, where the function is only defined for values of $x>0$.
If the problem is because of the clarity of my phrase, I give up. (Doh)
 
Rido12 said:
Because our original function is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}$, where the function is only defined for values of $x>0$.
If the problem is because of the clarity of my phrase, I give up. (Doh)

You finally got it right!
Good! (Whew)
 

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