Derivative of inverse trig function absolute value?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the derivative of the function y = arctan(x^(1/2)). Participants are examining the implications of using absolute values in the derivative calculation and the conditions under which the function is defined.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the derivative formula for arctan and questions the necessity of the absolute value in their result. Other participants discuss the domain of the function and the implications of negative inputs.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the definitions and conditions under which the function is valid. Some guidance has been offered regarding the domain of the square root function, and there is acknowledgment of the function's undefined nature for negative inputs.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted assumption that x is non-negative, which influences the discussion about the derivative and the use of absolute values.

quark001
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Find the derivative of y = arctan(x^(1/2)).

Using the fact that the derivative of arctanx = 1/(1+x^2) I got:

dy/dx = 1/(1+abs(x)) * (1/2)x^(-1/2)

But my textbook gives it without the absolute value sign. I don't understand why because surely x^(1/2) squared is the absolute value of x and not simply x?
 
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x^(1/2) is well-defined for positive x only (unless you work with complex numbers). If you don't have any negative numbers, ...
 
you have to consider the signs of the trigo identities
 
Oh okay. The function is undefined for negative x to begin with... Stupid question.
 

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