Deriving electric and vector potential

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the scalar electric potential ϕ and the magnetic vector potential A⃗⃗ using Maxwell's equations in the context of materials with location-dependent permittivity and permeability. Participants emphasize the need to apply the complete Maxwell equations in differential form and relevant material equations for electrostatics and magnetostatics. The approach (Ansatz) involves substituting the location-dependent properties into Maxwell's equations to derive the respective potentials. Understanding the differences between electrostatics and magnetostatics is crucial for tackling the problem effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Maxwell's Equations in Differential Form
  • Material Equations for Electrostatics and Magnetostatics
  • Concept of Location-Dependent Permittivity and Permeability
  • Vector Calculus Techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the scalar electric potential ϕ from Maxwell's equations.
  • Learn about the derivation of the magnetic vector potential A⃗⃗ in magnetostatics.
  • Explore the concept of Ansatz in the context of solving differential equations.
  • Review examples of location-dependent permittivity and permeability in electromagnetic theory.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those specializing in electromagnetism, electrical engineers, and anyone involved in advanced electromagnetic theory and applications.

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Homework Statement
To give the Maxwell equations and material equations of electrostatics relevant to infinitely extensive area and deriving the electric potential and vector potential.
Relevant Equations
Maxwell equations.
1- Write down the complete MAXWELL equations in differential form and the material equations.

2- An infinitely extensive area is homogeneously filled with a material with a location-dependent permittivity. There are charges in the area. Give the Maxwell equations and material equations of electrostatics relevant for this area and derive the equation for the scalar electrical potential ϕ from them using a suitable approach (Ansatz, justification)..

3- An infinitely extensive area is filled with a material with location-dependent permeability. There are currents of known current density in the area. State the MAXWELL equations and material equations of magneto-statics relevant for this area and derive the equation for the magnetic vector potential A⃗⃗ using a suitable approach (Ansatz, justification).

Above it is one question and have three parts. Part 2 and part 3 of the question I can't understand, what it wants exactly... what is the difference from part 1... rather than writing potential equation or the vector potential. I have no clue what to do or how to start, please what exactly they want from me and what Ansatz they ask for :|
 
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Assuming I understand the question correctly... though I might be completely wrong here... interesting question.

Permitivity relates to electric fields . Permaebility relates to magnetic fields.

Usually- Electrostatics considers point charges- Magnetostatics considers linear currents in an infinite wire.

In this case the charge and magnetism is a function of location- ie- Permitivity is a function of (radius, angle, angle) and permeability is a function of (radius, angle, angle).

Just plug the above permitivity and permaebility into Maxwell's equations and ...

2. derive the equation for the scalar electrical potential ϕ

3. derive the equation for the magnetic vector potential A⃗⃗
 
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For (3) your textbook should do it for you.
It involves a bit of fancy vector calculus and some comparison with the derivation of the electrostatic scalar potential.
 

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