Deriving the Average Value of a Function using the Mean Value Theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around deriving the average value of a function using the Mean Value Theorem, specifically focusing on the relationship between the average values over different intervals within a larger interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of average value and its application to the intervals [a,c] and [c,b]. Questions arise regarding the simplification of expressions and the correct interpretation of notation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have attempted to apply the Mean Value Theorem and express the average values for the subintervals. Guidance has been offered to simplify expressions, and there is an ongoing exploration of how to combine these results to prove the original statement.

Contextual Notes

There is some confusion regarding notation and the application of integrals in the context of average values, which may affect the clarity of the discussion.

dohsan
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Homework Statement



If fave [a,b] denotes the average value of f on the interval [a,b] and a<c<b, show that
fave[a,b] = (c-a)/(b-a) fave[a,c] + (b-c)(b-a) fave[c,b]

Homework Equations



All i know is the mean value theorem for integrals is f(c) = fave = 1/(b-a) integral(f(x),x,b,a)

The Attempt at a Solution



Tried using the theorem, but had no idea how to get to that point.

Thanks!
 
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Hi,

Why don't you apply the definition of the fave to fave[a,c] and fave[c,b]?

Once you do this, I think you'll see that your expression simplifies quite nicely.
 
Hello, I tried it and i believe this is how it goes...

fave[a,c] = 1/(c-a) [f(c)-f(a)]
fave[c,b] = 1/(b-c) [f(b)-f(c)]

then i add it together or what? Kind of confused on what to do because this gives something weird...

I do know that u can split up the bounds from [a,c] and [c,b] to get [a,b].. does that correlate with what this got to do?
 
Perhaps I don't understand your notation, but shouldn't [f(c)-f(a)] be Int[f, a, c]?

Try plugging in those expressions into the right-side of the equation that you're trying to prove.
 

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