Detecting a Thumb Touching a Finger on Same Hand?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of detecting when a person's thumb touches another finger on the same hand using wearable technology. Participants explore various methods, including changes in capacitance or resistance, RF signal transmission, and mechanical sensing. The conversation also touches on the potential for unobtrusive designs, such as rings or wrist devices.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose using changes in capacitance or resistance to detect thumb-to-finger contact.
  • Others suggest that a ring on the thumb could transmit a signal, with a bracelet as a receiver, potentially using the thumb as an antenna.
  • A mechanical sensing approach is mentioned, where movement of the metacarpal bones could be detected to indicate contact between the thumb and fingers.
  • There is a suggestion that a special glove could simplify detection, although some participants emphasize the need for unobtrusiveness.
  • One participant references ongoing research in body area networks and intra-body communication as related concepts.
  • Another idea involves using a passive NFC tag embedded in a ring, which could change its effective length when the thumb touches a finger.
  • Electrical motor neuron activity in the muscles pulling on tendons is mentioned as a potential detection method, suggesting a more biological approach.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various ideas and methods for detection, but there is no consensus on a specific approach or solution. Multiple competing views remain regarding the best method to achieve the desired detection.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the need for unobtrusiveness in design, the dependence on specific assumptions about electrical properties, and the unresolved nature of the proposed methods.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those exploring wearable technology, human-computer interaction, and innovative input devices in fields such as engineering and design.

one_raven
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Would it be feasible to wear something on a wrist that could detect when the wearer's thumb is touching another finger on that same hand? Through changes in capacitance and/or resistance maybe – or something?
If so, would it be able to tell which finger the thumb is touching?
Where on the finger?

If not something worn on the wrist, perhaps a ring worn on the thumb (or both – as long as they're not hard-wired together?
Perhaps transmitting an RF signal and measuring the interference – kind of like the way a metal detector works?
Something else (other than visual)?
 
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one_raven said:
Would it be feasible to wear something on a wrist that could detect when the wearer's thumb is touching another finger on that same hand? Through changes in capacitance and/or resistance maybe – or something?
If so, would it be able to tell which finger the thumb is touching?
Where on the finger?

If not something worn on the wrist, perhaps a ring worn on the thumb (or both – as long as they're not hard-wired together?
Perhaps transmitting an RF signal and measuring the interference – kind of like the way a metal detector works?
Something else (other than visual)?
If the user were wearing a special glove, it would make things a lot easier. Is that a possibility? Is this for a game input device?
 
Not a game input device, necessarily, but an input device.
No gloves or finger sensors. It has to be as unobtrusive as possible. Either a self-contained wrist device that could pass as a bracelet or watch, a self-contained ring that just looks like a ring, or both, connected wirelessly.

Wouldn't touching a finger affect the electrical properties of your thumb in some measurable way?
 
one_raven said:
Wouldn't touching a finger affect the electrical properties of your thumb in some measurable way?
Not that I can see with a quick glance. Perhaps others can see something I'm missing.
one_raven said:
Not a game input device, necessarily, but an input device.
No gloves or finger sensors. It has to be as unobtrusive as possible. Either a self-contained wrist device that could pass as a bracelet or watch, a self-contained ring that just looks like a ring, or both, connected wirelessly.
You probably could detect the thumb touching a finger by mechanically sensing the movement of the proximal (near) end of the 4 finger metacarpal bones. If you feel just distal (out past the end) of your wrist bones where the metacarpal bones join the wrist, you can feel each finger's metatarsal bone lift slightly when you touch your thumb to that finger. It might take some experimenting to see how good the signal-to-noise ratio is, though. You could make a sort of bracelet that extends just distal past the wrist socket to sense the movement of the ends of the 4 finger metacarpals...

http://www.physio-pedia.com/images/a/a2/Hand_and_wirst_bones.png
Hand_and_wirst_bones.png
 
What if the ring transmitted a signal, using the thumb as an antenna, and the bracelet were a receiver?
Would touching a finger change the structure of the "antenna" and allow the bracelet pick up on the difference?
 
...for some reason I can't find the right keyword anymore, but a while ago I did some searching on some similar concept, and there's it seems to be some active research going on in this area right now.

Some things that showed up right before:

Body area networks: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_area_network:
A body area network (BAN), also referred to as a wireless body area network (WBAN) or a body sensor network (BSN), is a wireless network of wearable computing devices

Intra-Body Communication for Biomedical Sensor Networks,
Comparison of Approaches to Intra-Body Communication

The basic idea seems to be to use the body as a medium to transmit/receive a signal.

ban.png


one_raven said:
What if the ring transmitted a signal, using the thumb as an antenna, and the bracelet were a receiver?
Would touching a finger change the structure of the "antenna" and allow the bracelet pick up on the difference?

Or with some kind of thimble? On the thumb that makes good contact to the skin underneath, and then measure the resistance/capacitance (or some other property, like frequency attenuation of an electrical signal or even acoustic/vibrational signal), when sent out through the hat, and receive again on the surface of the thimble... to discern between every of the 4 fingers. Or even those of the other hand?
 
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electronics these days is so fantastic

maybe one could look ?
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00GJUVQOY/?tag=pfamazon01-20
upload_2016-7-21_18-28-3.png
 
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A passive NFC tag embedded into the ring... Could touching the thumb to one of the fingers cause a slight shift in the effective length of the tag's loop antenna?
 
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velvet thunder said:
Have you seen Google's Project Soli?

https://atap.google.com/soli/
Looks similar too and a very modern condensed version of this ?:smile:

 

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